Joe--

The sets of lines are for two spatial freqencies, high and low.
That is, test charts with closely spaced line pairs (lp/mm at the
image plane) for the high frequency, and widely spaced line pairs for
the low frequency.

The lower pair of lines are for the amplitude response to the higher
spatial frequency, and vice versa.  I think somewhere on the Canon
site they mention what the two frequencies are, but then they failed
to relate this to the lines on the charts.  I don't have time to look
for myself right now.

The idea is to get an idea how good the overall contrast of the lens
is (that's the low-freq set) and how well it resolves detail (the
hi-freq set).  Once again, the lines lower on the chart are for the
hi-freq stimulus.

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Javier --

MTF specs were never intended to be the sole indicator of lens 
performance.  To be sure, you need to take into account additional
factors; , geometric distortion (as you mention), evenness of 
illumination, and resistance to lens flare are the most important
additional factors.  (Color rendition, as apart from contrast,
is IMHO a lesser factor.)

Any possible single figure of optical merit would be a composite of 
measurments of all these factors;  however, the relative importance 
you place on each of them would not be likely to match the weightings 
chosen by the inventor of the figure of merit.

So the judgement of lens quality, even restricting it to optical
performance, cannot in principle be one-dimensional.

--------------------------------------------------------------------

BTW.  Does anyone know if there is an industry standard test for lens
flare performance?  It there isn't, I think there could and should
be.

DGW


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