My math is very rusty and my math background is in a different area.
Because of this I hoped to do the mostly programming exercise to integrate
the Resolver service in p2 rather than to extend the SAT mapping. I need to
look at the OSGi-to-SAT mapping paper in order to understand if this is
possible with the current design of the Resolver.

Regards

On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 5:17 AM, Pascal Rapicault <pas...@rapicault.net>
wrote:

> On 11/17/2016 8:54 AM, Peter Kriens wrote:
>
> I remember trying to map uses constraints to a boolean expression but
> could not find any way that did not blow up the expression size. This
> seemed very unfortunate because I think they can actually be used to reduce
> the search space considerably.
>
>     I'm really happy to see that there is at least 3 people if not more
> interested in the exercise of seeing how to encode uses constraints to SAT.
> How do you guys want to get moving on this?
>     Peter, would you happen to still have what you had done?
>
>
>
> From an API level I do not think there is a big deal. The resolver could
> just fetch all resources at start. It can of course only return a single
> solution. This might be unfortunate but I find it hard to see why that is a
> limitation since any solution that satisfies all requirements should be ok.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Peter Kriens
>
>
>
> On 17 nov. 2016, at 14:41, Thomas Watson <tjwat...@us.ibm.com> wrote:
>
> I will be interested to see if you can successfully map the OSGi uses
> concept into the SAT solver p2 uses.  I briefly looked at that a long time
> ago when we were refactoring the Equinox framework (Luna) and were
> replacing the old Equinox resolver.  It was far from obvious how you would
> achieve this.  At that time I opt'ed to collaborate with a common resolver
> in Felix for the Equinox framework.  But this is no magic implementation.
> There are still cases where the OSGi resolver algorithm will blow up.  In
> Equinox we try to minimize that possibility by avoiding the resolution of
> all (10000) bundles at once.  But as Pascal states, this does leave out
> some possible valid solutions that you will then not discover while
> resolving.
>
> If you do focus on how to map uses into the SAT solver in p2 I would be
> interested in collaborating to see if such a resolver would outperform the
> Felix resolver we use at runtime.  My hope at the time I was looking into
> this was to map an OSGi Resolver service on top of the SAT solver
> implementation.  But I cannot remember how the SAT solver is driven.  I
> suspect the split between the OSGI Resovler and the OSGi ResolveContext
> will not fit well into the SAT implementation model.
>
> Tom
>
>
>
>
>
> From:        Todor Boev <rinsv...@gmail.com>
> To:        Equinox development mailing list <equinox-dev@eclipse.org>
> Date:        11/17/2016 02:22 AM
> Subject:        Re: [equinox-dev] Convergence between p2 and the OSGi
>    resolver+repository
> Sent by:        equinox-dev-boun...@eclipse.org
> ------------------------------
>
>
>
> - Regarding batch resolution:
> Ultimately I think the batch processing is about performance. At
> provisioning time where finding the best solution trumps speed the resolver
> can be executed against the entire set. But I have to try this. After than
> the equinox runtime should be able to re-create a correct (maybe not
> identical) resolution from the much smaller set of resources. I have tried
> the resolver against about 700 bundles and it did okay, but this is well
> short of 10,000. More research required....some day.
>
> - Regarding the additional p2 concepts:
> Can you point me to the documentation of how the resolution problem is
> converted to a SAT formula?
>
> Best regards
>
> On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 6:20 AM, Pascal Rapicault <*pas...@rapicault.net*
> <pas...@rapicault.net>> wrote:
> On 11/16/2016 10:49 AM, Todor Boev wrote:
> - Regarding resolver behavior:
>   The goal is actually to replace the behavior of the objective function
> with the behavior of the resolver. This is the best way to guarantee that
> both p2 and the OSGi runtime agree on what is a consistent set of bundles.
> For example p2 does not take into account package uses constraints which
> leads to p2 selecting bundles that later fail to resolve at runtime. It
> does not matter which way to resolve is better, so long as they agree.
> Since the OSGi resolver is very unlikely to change it falls on p2 to match
> it's behavior. My current company (software ag) has had quite a number of
> issues where essentially p2 sets up the resolver to fail.
>
> - Regarding resolver scalability:
>   The resolution is split between the resolver which processes the current
> set of resources and the resolver context which selects candidates when
> asked. If the goal is to support a very high number of candidates - a
> resolver context impl optimized for searches in a large candidate space can
> be provided. If the goal is to produce a solution that includes a very high
> number of resources - more research is required. Even if the initial set is
> 10,000 the resolver can be asked to process them not all at once, but
> incrementally in batches or even one by one. Which is in fact what equinox
> does today.
>     The thing is that if you look at a subset of the available bundles,
> you may find a solution that is not the optimal one. p2 will consider all
> the possible candidates in one resolution invocation.
>
>
> I am trying to determine if it makes sense to invest effort in prototyping
> this given that subtle changes in behavior are in fact a goal, rather than
> an issue.
>     Even though on the surface p2 resolver looks similar to what the OSGi
> resolver does, p2 has at least 2 additional concepts:
>     1) the expression of strict negation
>     2) the concept of patch
>
> I'm tempted to think that it is probably simpler to add support for the
> uses-clause in p2 (this has been a known issue for years, but I can't seem
> to find the bug tonight) than it is to replace the resolver completely and
> get all the tests to pass. The encoding of dependencies to a SAT formula is
> well documented and so are the optimization functions.
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 4:44 AM, Pascal Rapicault <*pas...@rapicault.net*
> <pas...@rapicault.net>> wrote:
> On 11/15/2016 12:52 PM, Todor Boev wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Are there any plans to bring together p2 and OSGi resolver+repository
> standards?
>     There is no immediate plan for this.
>
> It should be beneficial to have similar (maybe identical?) dependency
> resolution at provisioning time and later at runtime.
>     The install time and runtime resolvers resolve a slightly different
> problem because the install time resolver has to look for candidates in a
> large space, whereas the runtime one has to connect as many components
> together.
>     I have not tried replacing the p2 resolver with the new OSGi resolver
> so I can't tell how it would perform.
>
>
> Specifically:
> - Is it possible to publish the bundle generic capabilities/requirements
> to the p2 repository?
>     Yes this should be possible. The underlying p2 capability /
> requirement model is really extensible and the current limitation is only
> the serialized format.
>
> - Is it possible to use the equinox Resolver inside the p2 Planner?
>     It is possible to get something going but I'm not sure if this will
> scale (p2 resolver is able to perform seamlessly on 10's of thousands of
> IUs), nor if you will be able to replicate the subtleties that result from
> having an objective function.
>
> -  Even if the equinox Resolver can not be used is it possible for p2 to
> handle generic requirements/capabilities?
>     Yes. This should not be too much work.
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Todor Boev
>
>
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