Glen,
 
A few comments regarding vibration:
 
1.  I found that the mounting position of the prop relative to the crankshaft 
had a big effect on vibration.  I would check that prior to balancing the 
prop.
 
2.  After reorienting the prop on the crankshaft, I still had some vibration 
in my Alon, so I had the prop dynamically balanced.  I would say that 
balancing the prop removed about 75% of the vibration, but there is still more 
there 
than I would like.  One thing that I would do differently next time is to have 
the balancing equipment hooked up and secured so that the test data could be 
collected in the air.  The reason for this is that even at full throttle on the 
ground, you can't get the RPM up to normal cruise RPM.  Therefore, all the 
test data is collected, and the prop is balanced, at a significantly lower RPM 
than normal cruise RPM (say 2200 vs 2400 RPM).  The A&P/IA that balanced my 
prop said he wouldn't have a problem collecting the data in flight, but it 
would 
cost a lot more, just because of the extra time required to solidly mount the 
sensors, secure the wiring, and the time required to taxi, take off, land, add 
weights, taxi takeoff land, etc.  We did 4 ground test runs on mine to get it 
as good as we got it, and that took about 2.5 hours, so obviously, doing 4 
tests in flight would take quite a while.   
 
3.  Before I had the prop balanced, I could look at the trailing edges of the 
rudders in flight and actually see them vibrating slightly.  After balancing 
the prop, they don't vibrate.  The reason that I mention this is that if the 
engine is really shaking, you may be able to see it in the rudders.  You can 
then check the rudders after each "fix" to see if you are making any progress.  
I found trying to remember how the plane "feels" from one flight to the next 
to be less than an optimal way to check results.
 
4.  I have long suspected that the straight Alon style stacks either cause 
the engine to run a bit rougher, or that they allow exhaust impulses to impact 
the bottom of the fuselage, which can be felt through the rudder pedals and/or 
floor.  I don't have any evidence to back this up, but my friends C-85 powered 
415C with the original exhaust and muffler on it feels like a sewing machine 
compared to my C-90 powered Alon.  I know the C-90 has a different cam in it 
and that may have something to do with it too, but I have a feeling that the 
muffler and/or the 4-into-1 exhaust system on the earlier model planes dampens 
the exhaust impulses much more than the straight stacks do.   
 
5.  I don't know where you would put balancing weight on a skull cap type 
spinner/prop, unless it is legal to add a washer under the prop mounting 
bolt(s). 
 Whoever balances your prop should know the answer to that question though.
 
6.  Be sure to keep a close eye on those exhaust stacks.  The original Alon 
stacks have traditionally been prone to cracking up around where the two 
down-pipes merge into one pipe.  My old stacks had been welded so many times 
that 
the welds had welds.  I sent them both off to Dawley Aviation and asked them to 
replace all of that metal, and they have not cracked since, but I still 
inspect them with a flashlight and a mirror at every oil change.  
 
7.  There have been a few different iterations of supporting and vibration 
dampening of the lower ends of the exhaust stacks.  I think the latest 
iteration 
is the short rubber strap vibration dampers that go between the stack where 
it exits the cowling and the nearby engine mount tubing.  These seem to work 
OK, but the rubber deteriorates over time and must be replaced every few years. 
 
A friend of mine got a 337 approved for a much improved method, using 
automotive vibration dampers, and sent me all of the parts and paperwork to 
install 
them on my plane, but I haven't had a chance to install them yet, so I don't 
know how well they work.
 
Let us know what you find out.  Maybe you already have the problem fixed by 
keeping the stack from touching the cowling.  That will cause some vibration 
too.
 
 
Best Regards,

Wayne DelRossi
Alon N5618F
Hours logged since restoration: 362.0

"Nobody has ever scientifically proven that life is supposed to be serious."




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