On Nov 13, 2013, at 1:27 PM, Paul Hoffman wrote:

> <no hat>
> 
> On Nov 13, 2013, at 12:24 PM, Joe Hildebrand (jhildebr) <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
>> We would also need to change section 8.1 according to the mechanism that
>> was previously proposed:
>> 
>> 00 00 00 xx  UTF-32BE
>>   00 xx ?? xx  UTF-16BE
>>   xx 00 00 00  UTF-32LE
>>   xx 00 xx ?? UTF-16LE
>>   xx xx ?? ?? UTF-8
>> 
>> in order to account for strings at the top level whose first character has
>> a codepoint greater than 127.
> 
> A string at the top level of a JSON text still needs to start with an ASCII " 
> character, so the logic is still fine, I believe.
> 
> Carsten's point about whitespace is more problematic. Does the ECMA-404 
> definition of a JSON text allow it to start with one (or more) whitespace 
> characters? The text in that document says:
> . . .
> A JSON text is a sequence of tokens formed from Unicode code points that 
> conforms to the JSON value grammar. The set of tokens includes six structural 
> tokens, strings, numbers, and three literal name tokens.
> . . .
> Insignificant whitespace is allowed before or after any token.
> . . .
> 
> It would be nice if ECMA-404 was clearer on this, given that the racetrack 
> illustrations show everything other than the whitespace. In specific, it 
> would be good to know whether or not the racetrack for "value" in Section 5 
> is meant to have optional whitespace at the left and right to match the above 
> text. If TC39 could say for certain on that, it would be useful to the 
> community.

Yes, leading white space is allowed:

"The set of tokens includes the six structural tokens, *strings*,  *numbers*, 
..."  (emphasis added)

"Insignificant whitespace is allowed before or after any token"

The elements matched by the value production are all tokens (or productions 
that begin and end with a token) so whitespace can occur to the left or right 
of any value

Allen



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