On 2018-03-18 18:40, Mike Samuel wrote:
A definition of canonical that is not tied to JavaScript's current range of 
values would fit into more standards than the proposal as it stands.
Feel free submitting an Internet-Draft which addresses a more generic Number 
handling.
My guess is that it would be rejected due to [quite valid] interoperability 
concerns.

It would probably fall in the same category as "Fixing JSON" which has not 
happened either.
https://www.tbray.org/ongoing/When/201x/2016/08/20/Fixing-JSON

Anders


On Sun, Mar 18, 2018, 12:15 PM Anders Rundgren <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 2018-03-18 16:47, Mike Samuel wrote:
     > Interop with systems that use 64b ints is not a .001% issue.

    Certainly not but using "Number" for dealing with such data would never be 
considered by for example the IETF.

    This discussion (at least from my point of view), is about creating stuff 
that fits into standards.

    Anders

     >
     > On Sun, Mar 18, 2018, 11:40 AM Anders Rundgren <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>>> wrote:
     >
     >     On 2018-03-18 15:47, Michał Wadas wrote:
     >      > JSON supports arbitrary precision numbers that can't be properly
     >      > represented as 64 bit floats. This includes numbers like eg. 
1e9999 or 1/1e9999.
     >
     >     rfc7159:
     >          Since software that implements
     >          IEEE 754-2008 binary64 (double precision) numbers [IEEE754] is
     >          generally available and widely used, good interoperability can 
be
     >          achieved by implementations that expect no more precision or 
range
     >          than these provide, in the sense that implementations will
     >          approximate JSON numbers within the expected precision
     >
     >     If interoperability is not an issue you are free to do whatever you 
feel useful.
     >     Targeting a 0.001% customer base with standards, I gladly leave to 
others to cater for.
     >
     >     The de-facto standard featured in any number of applications, is 
putting unusual/binary/whatever stuff in text strings.
     >
     >     Anders
     >
     >      >
     >      >
     >      > On Sun, 18 Mar 2018, 15:30 Anders Rundgren, <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>> <mailto:[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>>>> wrote:
     >      >
     >      >     On 2018-03-18 15:08, Richard Gibson wrote:
     >      >>     On Sunday, March 18, 2018, Anders Rundgren <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> 
<mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>>>> wrote:
     >      >>
     >      >>         On 2018-03-16 20:24, Richard Gibson wrote:
     >      >>>         Though ECMAScript JSON.stringify may suffice for 
certain Javascript-centric use cases or otherwise restricted subsets thereof as addressed 
by JOSE, it is not suitable for producing canonical/hashable/etc. JSON, which requires a 
fully general solution such as [1]. Both its number serialization [2] and string 
serialization [3] specify aspects that harm compatibility (the former having arbitrary 
branches dependent upon the value of numbers, the latter being capable of producing invalid 
UTF-8 octet sequences that represent unpaired surrogate code points—unacceptable for 
exchange outside of a closed ecosystem [4]). JSON is a general 
/language-agnostic/interchange format, and ECMAScript JSON.stringify is *not*a JSON 
canonicalization solution.
     >      >>>
     >      >>>         [1]: _http://gibson042.github.io/canonicaljson-spec/_
     >      >>>         [2]: 
http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tostring-applied-to-the-number-type
     >      >>>         [3]: 
http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-quotejsonstring
     >      >>>         [4]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259#section-8.1
     >      >>
     >      >>         Richard, I may be wrong but AFAICT, our respective 
canoncalization schemes are in fact principally IDENTICAL.
     >      >>
     >      >>
     >      >>     In that they have the same goal, yes. In that they both 
achieve that goal, no. I'm not married to choices like exponential notation and 
uppercase escapes, but a JSON canonicalization scheme MUST cover all of JSON.
     >      >
     >      >     Here it gets interesting...  What in JSON cannot be expressed 
through JS and JSON.stringify()?
     >      >
     >      >>         That the number serialization provided by 
JSON.stringify() is unacceptable, is not generally taken as a fact.  I also think it 
looks a bit weird, but that's just a matter of esthetics.  Compatibility is an entirely 
different issue.
     >      >>
     >      >>
     >      >>     I concede this point. The modified algorithm is sufficient, 
but note that a canonicalization scheme will remain static even if ECMAScript changes.
     >      >
     >      >     Agreed.
     >      >
     >      >>
     >      >>         Sorting on Unicode Code Points is of course "technically 100% 
right" but strictly put not necessary.
     >      >>
     >      >>
     >      >>     Certain scenarios call for different systems to 
_independently_ generate equivalent data structures, and it is a necessary property of 
canonical serialization that it yields identical results for equivalent data structures. 
JSON does not specify significance of object member ordering, so member ordering does 
not distinguish otherwise equivalent objects, so canonicalization MUST specify member 
ordering that is deterministic with respect to all valid data.
     >      >
     >      >     Violently agree but do not understand (I guess I'm just 
dumb...) why (for example) sorting on UCS2/UTF-16 Code Units would not achieve the 
same goal (although the result would differ).
     >      >
     >      >>
     >      >>         Your claim about uppercase Unicode escapes is incorrect, 
there is no such requirement:
     >      >>
     >      >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259#section-7
     >      >>
     >      >>     I don't recall ever making a claim about uppercase Unicode 
escapes, other than observing that it is the preferred form for examples in the JSON 
RFCs... what are you talking about?
     >      >
     >      >     You're right, I found it it in the 
https://gibson042.github.io/canonicaljson-spec/#changelog
     >      >
     >      >     Thanx,
     >      >     Anders
     >      >
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