http://www.plugincars.com/report-la-grid-handling-electric-cars-without-problems-127926.html
Report from LA: The Grid Easily Handles Lots of Electric Cars
By Alysha Webb · August 06, 2013

[image  
http://www.plugincars.com/sites/default/files/sce-volt-plugging-620.jpg
Southern California Edison studied EV charging and its impact on the grid
]

Electric car detractors, especially of the Henny-Penny variety, worry that
too many EVs plugging in at the same time will knock out the electric grid.
Well, that hasn’t been the case in Southern California, the largest market
for plug-in electric vehicles in the country. The grid has easily handled
the demand, said Ed Kjaer, director of Transportation Electrification at
Southern California Edison. “What we are finding is, almost 13,000 plug-in
electric vehicle customers have been connecting to system seamlessly for the
most part,” he said. “We are not seeing significant challenges.”

That the grid can handle the demand is one conclusion of “Charged Up,” a
just-released white paper by Southern California Edison. The utility
presented the paper’s findings today. Another finding: Level 1 110-volt
charging is more popular than SoCal Edison thought it would be. Also, having
drivers program their charging with a set “End Time”—an hour at which a full
charge is completed, rather than a set start time for beginning to charge—is
good for plug-in customers and their neighbors.

The “end charge time” is better for grid reliability because it staggered
charge times. Drivers program charging to be completed by a certain time,
usually the wee hours of the morning. Since batteries are different sizes
and take juice at different charge levels, this randomized the load on the
grid and avoided power spikes.

The Grid Adapts Faster Than Cars Are Added

When SoCal Edison started research for its white paper in 2009, the utility
didn’t know how the grid would respond to this new demand, said Kjaer. Some
even suggested the transformers would blow up. But the billions of dollars
that the electric utility industry is investing in modernizing its grids
seems to be paying off. “The grid is adapting faster than the deployment of
the vehicles themselves,” said Kjaer.

SoCal Edison also found that range anxiety concerns were short-lived among
customers that owned battery-electric vehicles. Plug-in vehicle owners
exhibit “consistent and predictable” behavior, according to the study.

About 65 percent of SoCal Edison’s EV customers own plug-in hybrids—and 35
percent own pure battery electric cars. Plug-in hybrids can fully charge on
less voltage then a pure electric vehicle. Northern California, which is
served by other utilities, has more pure electric customers, said Kjaer,
perhaps because commutes tend to be shorter there.

SCE specifically studied 92 owners of Nissan LEAF pure electric vehicles. It
found that any “range anxiety” before the purchase went away. Other
findings:

    The average daily miles driven was 35 miles
    Drivers mostly charged at home overnight
    Most driving was on weekdays
    The types of trips driven in the LEAF didn’t differ from those of other
vehicles, besides fewer long trips as expected.

California is the largest market for plug-in electric vehicles in the
country, representing 35 percent of all sales. SoCal Edison’s service
territory covers 40 percent of all EV sales in California, and 11 percent
nationwide, said Kjaer. The utility plans to do a similar study regularly to
share its experiences. “We are a bit of a roadmap for other markets on how
(electric) vehicles are deployed and connected to the energy system,” said
Kjaer. As vehicles and the grid get smarter, customers will have more tools
and ability to shape their energy use, he said. “Plug-in vehicles will have
a tremendous role to play in the future,” said Kjaer. “They are the gift
that keeps on giving.” 
[©2013 Recargo]
...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henny_Penny
Henny Penny, aka Chicken Little who believes "The sky is falling!"




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Here are today's archive-only EV posts:

EVLN: Lucky Escape After Car Door Opens On Electric-Cyclist (video)
EVent: Santa Cruz EV Readiness Workshop @Ecology Action 6-7:30p 8/15
EVLN: EV charging power showdown
EVLN: Study reveals benefits of Beijing's Electric taxi fleet
EVLN: Tecumseh's Unconquered-Sun pushes for EVs with PVs
+
EVLN: Drivers petition for national L3 quick-charging infrastructure


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