Yardney silver-zinc pack, two A-4 fighter jet starter motors

http://insideevs.com/almost-40-years-ago-quicksilver-set-electric-motorcycle-land-speed-record-at-165-397-mph/
Almost 40 Years Ago, Quicksilver Set Electric Motorcycle Land Speed Record
at 165.397 mph
[2014/01/04]  by Mark Kane  The Electric Chronicles

[image  
http://insideevs.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/1.jpg
Quicksilver, Electric Land Speed Record Motorcycle
]

Electric vehicle history is a long story and even now we discovering new
chapters and milestones.

One of such milestone was set in August 1974 when Mike Corbin (an inventor
and founder of Corbin, the top motorcycle seat manufacturer in the world)
set the Electric Motorcycle Land Speed Record at Bonneville with
“Quicksilver”.

Speed of 165.397 mph in 1974 on an electric motorcycle? Yes. It was possible
when Corbin swapped the old lead-acid pack for a new one – silver-zinc
batteries made by Yardney. The name Quicksilver is derived from silver.

Such batteries had storage of about 130 Wh/kg and were the best prior to
lithium-ion technology, but sadly were either primary cells without
recharging capability or secondary cells with very low cycle numbers (around
200). Yardney for several decades supplied silver-zinc batteries to space
missions like the latest for Curiosity on Mars.

Quicksilver had a unique drivetrain that combined two starter motors from an
A-4 fighter plane.

And today, nearly 40-years later, the land speed records for motorcycles
already well exceed 200 mph.

Hopefully, one more big step in battery technology will finish ICE
domination in much less than 40 years.
[© 2014 Inside EVs]



http://evmc2.wordpress.com/2013/11/23/the-electric-garage-the-corbin-quicksilver/
The Electric Garage: The Corbin “Quicksilver”
November 23, 2013  by Ted Dillard

[images  
http://evmc2.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/screen-shot-2013-11-23-at-3-36-17-pm.png

http://evmc2.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/screen-shot-2013-11-22-at-5-58-11-am.png

http://evmc2.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/screen-shot-2013-11-23-at-3-37-06-pm.png

http://evmc2.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/1234980_10202202512203768_293180826_n.jpg
]

In 1974 Mike Corbin set the Electric Motorcycle Land Speed Record at
Bonneville with “Quicksilver”- a bike that, in 1972 set the previous Land
Speed Record running lead/acid batteries.  The 1974 record of 165.397MPH 
stood for over 30 years. There aren’t many photos, but here’s what I’ve got:

The bike was running silver-zinc batteries (thus the name).  Now, you may
have never heard of silver-zinc chemistry, or you may think it’s a long-lost
ancestor of the current lithium battery we all run today.  Well, you’d be
wrong.  Silver-zinc is a well known chemistry, it’s still in use, and to
find the poster child for sliver-zinc chemistry you’d have to go to outer
space.  Mars, to be precise.  Yeah, we’re talking the batteries in the Mars
“Curiosity” Rover, and yes, Yardney is still around.

Take a look at their website, here.  Yardney is into lithium chemistry too,
but look at these numbers for silver-zinc, here, on their datasheet.  Here’s
what jumps out:  Wh/lb ratings of anywhere from 43 to 69.  For reference, an
average LiFePO4 prismatic cell is around 30-35 Wh/lb.  Back in ’74, they
represented a 8x “more available power” advantage over lead.

Here are the specs I could get:

    Silver Zinc Batts by Yardney
    System Voltage: 120 v , 1200 amps
    Charged with industrial off board charger
    Motors, starter motors from A-4 fighter plane, bought military surplus. 
Intermittent duty, Series wound DC , silver conductors

    LOA: 9’6?
    Weight: 772lbs (935 lbs with rider)

Oh, the controller?  How about this:

    Three stage magnetic contractors , with a spring loaded giant knife
switch for shut off.   A 250A fuse in parallel bought time for knife to
clear without arc.  The magnetics could not survive the opening arc ...

The bike was the first electric vehicle raced with battery technology beyond
simple lead/acid.

For a pretty complete picture of what Corbin was doing in the mid-seventies,
see my post here.  It talks a bit about the batteries there too.  I also did
a post on the Corbin motorcycles here, after seeing one of the bikes at the
Springfield Museums. A pretty complete history of Mike and his work with
electric vehicles, starting with an electric minibike can be found here-
Keep Your Eye on the Sparrow.

You can see the bike, today, in person, at the Small Wonders Microcar
Museum, in in Crystal Lake, IL.
…and yeah.  I’m a bit of a Corbin groupie.

[© The Electric Chronicles]
...
http://www.yardney.com/Yardney/yardney.html
Yardney - Silver Zinc Batteries
http://www.yardney.com/Yardney/documents/szncells.pdf
...
http://evmc2.wordpress.com/2012/09/30/the-corbin-yardney-electric-motorcycle-and-mt-washington/
Corbin-Yardney motorcycle
...
http://evmc2.wordpress.com/2010/11/11/the-corbin-electric-motorcycle/
Corbin e-motorcycles
...
http://www.mgmojo.com/corbinmotors/chapter1.html
Keep Your Eye on the Sparrow
...
http://www.examiner.com/article/mike-corbin-to-call-it-quits-building-saddles
Mike Corbin to call it quits building saddles  July 16, 2009
Mike Corbin was also involved in creation of the Corbin Sparrow, a
three-wheeled single-passenger electric car. That venture ran into financial
difficulties and was taken over by Myers Motors ...
...
http://www.myersmotors.com/
...
http://brucedp00.150m.com/corbin00/
Corbin Motors Factory Tour 2000




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