It is simply to protect the battery that charging throttles back somewhere 
around the 80% mark
from fast-charging to lower speed.
That is why Bruce has recommended that a Fast (level 3) charger always be 
accompanied by a level 2,
so that someone who needs to top up to above 80% can first do a fast charge to 
80% and then
free up the fast charger for the next fast-charging vehicle, while being topped 
up at the lower speed
of the level 2, since the charging speed above 80% is not dependent on what the 
charger can deliver as much as on
what the battery can take without damage.
What typically happens is that around that 80% point, the voltage of the cells 
will rise enough
that the charging algorithm transitions from being current limited (how much 
can the charger deliver to the battery)
to voltage limited (what max voltage is allowable for the cell) and the current 
will correspondingly fall off over time
while the cell is going from 80-ish to 100%, so it is an area of diminished 
returns: you got to wait longer for every
next percent added above 80% charge, so that is why it only makes sense to 
fast-charge to 80%.

Hope this clarifies,

Cor van de Water
Chief Scientist
Proxim Wireless Corporation http://www.proxim.com
Email: [email protected]    Private: http://www.cvandewater.com
Skype: cor_van_de_water     XoIP: +31877841130
Tel: +1 408 383 7626        Tel: +91 (040)23117400 x203



-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] on behalf of Martin Winlow
Sent: Sat 4/5/2014 3:33 PM
To: Robert Gienger; Electric Vehicle Discussion List
Subject: Re: [EVDL] CHAdeMO DC Charge time?
 
Hi Bob, I can only offer you the dubious benefit of my UK experience using a 
chademo on my i-Miev... At zero charge state on the car the chademo says it is 
supplying  ~120A @ 330V.  The charge power does gradually reduce until at 80% 
full, the currant has fallen to about 20A @ 330V and automatically the charging 
stops.  If you re-start the chademo, it will continue up to 100% but I don't 
know if the currant stays at 20A or what (forgot to look!).  MW



> On 5 Apr 2014, at 23:21, Robert Gienger <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Occasionally I charge at Premiere Nissan in San Jose, CA. When using the 
> CHAdeMO DC fast charger, I noticed it charges very fast up to 80% and 
> then slows down to a trickle. Am I correct or is this just my imagination? Is 
> it faster to top off with a 220v level 2 unit?
> Thanks, Bob Gienger
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