Here is one test unit available for Prius packs:

http://www.go2hev.com/hybrid-vehicle-battery-testing-and-analysis-kit.html

The maker Automotive Research & Design (what an instructive name) does more
than just produce this test unit - they do a lot of training of mechanics
by various means.

http://www.go2hev.com/home.html


OEM cell test equipment seems to come from ARBIN

http://www.arbin.com/


On Mon, Nov 17, 2014 at 2:29 PM, Michael Ross <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Lee said: The only way to know for sure is to TEST. Test each cell or
> battery, and see what you've got. If they are all low in capacity, then
> it's time to replace the pack. If only one or two are significantly worse
> than the rest, replace them and keep going. :-)
>
> This was my assumption.  I will be interested to see if the school or
> Hybrid Shop goes to this much trouble.
>
> If we were to estimate the labor required to test a Prius pack -
> what would that look like?  Would it be any where near sat $1000?
>
> I would like to take a critical eye into these visits, but I have never
> looked close or far at a Prius pack.
>
> mike
>
> On Mon, Nov 17, 2014 at 1:33 PM, Lee Hart via EV <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> EVDL Administrator via EV wrote:
>>
>>> Alas, any time you fix a declining EV battery by replacing the worst
>>> cells
>>> or blocks, rather than all of them, you have no way to know what other
>>> cells
>>> or blocks might turn toes up next week, next month, or next year.
>>>
>>
>> That's true. However, it is also true that the one cell that failed may
>> have been "infant mortality". It could have died young due to some quality
>> defect or temporary abuse (like excessively discharging the pack, which
>> killed the weakest cell). If you replace it, you can keep right on using
>> the rest of the pack for an extended period.
>>
>>  I've done what they describe with lead EV batteries, replacing blocks as
>>> they fail.  With that situation it's mostly a losing game, because once a
>>> couple blocks die, the rest usually aren't far behind.
>>>
>>
>> This is often true because the driver and the battery charger don't
>> *know* there's a problem. For example, if one cell shorts, the charger
>> blindly charges the remaining pack to the full voltage that was needed with
>> all cells good. That overcharges the remaining good cells, driving them
>> into an early grave.
>>
>>  Coincidentally, this is a NiMH question I'm facing too. I have a 36v 10ah
>>> NiMH e-bike battery here that's on its last legs. I've been debating
>>> whether
>>> to (a) replace just the bum cells and see how it goes, (b) replace all
>>> the
>>> cells, or (c) gut the battery and try lithium cells instead.
>>>
>>
>> If the original cells were high quality, they would all have been well
>> matched. When one of them fails, the rest may not be far behind because
>> they are all so much alike. For example, I've tested Prius nimh modules;
>> even my 10-year-old ones are as alike as peas in a pod.
>>
>> If the pack is made from el-cheapo cells with negligible quality control,
>> you could easily have a few lemons that died young, and are making the
>> whole pack look bad. For example, I tested a set of ten 12v 7ah batteries
>> from an anonymous Chinese manufacturer in a UPS; 4 were junk, and the
>> remaining 6 varied from 1.7ah to 4.2ah. I was able to replace the 5 worst,
>> and keep using the remaining 5.
>>
>> The only way to know for sure is to TEST. Test each cell or battery, and
>> see what you've got. If they are all low in capacity, then it's time to
>> replace the pack. If only one or two are significantly worse than the rest,
>> replace them and keep going. :-)
>> --
>> Obsolete (Ob-so-LETE). Adjective. 1. Something that is simple,
>> reliable, straightforward, readily available, easy to use, and
>> affordable. 2. Not what the salesman wants you to buy.
>> --
>> Lee Hart's EV projects are at http://www.sunrise-ev.com/LeesEVs.htm
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Put this question to yourself: should I use everyone else to attain
> happiness, or should I help others gain happiness?
> *Dalai Lama *
>
> Tell me what it is you plan to do
> With your one wild and precious life?
> Mary Oliver, "The summer day."
>
> To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.
> Thomas A. Edison
> <http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/t/thomasaed125362.html>
>
> A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
> *Warren Buffet*
>
> Michael E. Ross
> (919) 550-2430 Land
> (919) 576-0824 <https://www.google.com/voice/b/0?pli=1#phones> Google
> Phone
> (919) 631-1451 Cell
> (919) 513-0418 Desk
>
> [email protected]
> <[email protected]>
>
>
>


-- 
Put this question to yourself: should I use everyone else to attain
happiness, or should I help others gain happiness?
*Dalai Lama *

Tell me what it is you plan to do
With your one wild and precious life?
Mary Oliver, "The summer day."

To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.
Thomas A. Edison
<http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/t/thomasaed125362.html>

A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
*Warren Buffet*

Michael E. Ross
(919) 550-2430 Land
(919) 576-0824 <https://www.google.com/voice/b/0?pli=1#phones> Google Phone
(919) 631-1451 Cell
(919) 513-0418 Desk

[email protected]
<[email protected]>
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