http://www.bmwblog.com/2015/02/01/first-bmw-electric-car-built-43-years-ago/
First BMW electric car was built 43 years ago
February 1st, 2015 | by Nico DeMattia

[images  
http://www.bmwblog.com/wp-content/uploads/BMW-electric-cars-05.jpg
(1972 Electric 1602)

http://www.bmwblog.com/wp-content/uploads/BMW-LS-Electric.jpg
(1975 Electric LS)

http://www.bmwblog.com/wp-content/uploads/BMW-electric-cars-22.jpg
(1987 Electric 325xi)

http://www.bmwblog.com/wp-content/uploads/bmw-e1-photos-9.JPG
(1991 Electric E1)

http://www.bmwblog.com/wp-content/uploads/BMW-electric-cars-26.jpg
(Electric 325i)

http://www.bmwblog.com/wp-content/uploads/bmw-activeE-1-series-141.jpg
(1 Series Active E)
]

The BMW i3 is BMW’s first, real, mass produced all-electric car. But it is
definitely not their first attempt. BMW has been making electric cars for 40
years. They weren’t always any good, but they proved to be learning
experience.

In 1972, BMW decided make an electric, Frankenstein version of the 1600.
Powered by a 32 kilowatt electric motor (the equivalent of 42 hp), the
Electric 1602 could hit 30 mph in 8 seconds. Yes, that’s 8 seconds to 30. It
took 772 lbs of lead-acid batteries to power the feeble motor, which is like
putting one and a half BMW 1000rr motorcycles in the trunk. It also had no
means of charging so the batteries needed to be switched out to keep going.

Next came the BMW LS Electric, in 1975 which actually had a plug, to charge
it. The only problem is that it took 14 hours to charge and could only go 19
miles on a single charge. Powered by a Bosche electric motor and 700 lbs of
batteries, the LS Electric was a disaster. But maybe it was a good learning
exercise.

In 1987 BMW got serious about the electric car, so they tool an awd, 325xi
and removed the rear axles, making it FWD.

They then fitted an electric motor and gave it new batteries from Asea Brown
Boveri. These new batteries were both lighter and smaller while providing
three times the power of the previous lead-acid types. The electric 325xi
was able to go 93 miles on one charge and was used by the German Postal
Service as well as other government officials.

The very first, developed from the ground up, electric BMW was the E1.

Created in 1991, the E1 used an aluminum shell and plastic body panels,
making it the true predecessor to the i3. Using a new sodium-nickel chloride
battery, the E1 was able to go 100 miles on a charge. Unfortunately, due to
cost issues, the E1 project was scrapped altogether.

BMW also tested many different electric technologies on the E36 3 Series
throughout it’s life span.

During this experimental phase, BMW was able to create an electric 325i that
had 60 hp and could charge up to 75 percent in 40 minutes. Ultimately, these
were just test beds for future technologies, but they were still important
to the eventual development of the i3.

Then came the electric MINI and the 1 Series Active E, which helped push
BMWs electric program into modern times.

So while the i3 and i8 may be new and exciting cars, they were a long time
in the making. So if you enjoy an i3 as your own personal car, you can thank
over 40 years of practice on BMW’s part.
[© bmwblog.com]
...
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.161427290551652.39940.148967578464290
BMW 1602 with electric drive
...
[dated]
http://www.greencarreports.com/news/1081094_bmw-celebrates-40-years-of-electric-cars-from-1602-to-i3
BMW Celebrates 40 Years Of Electric Cars, From 1602 To i3
By Antony Ingram  Dec 13, 2012
...
http://www.bmwblog.com/2012/12/10/40-years-of-electric-mobility-at-the-bmw-group-from-the-bmw-1602-to-the-bmw-i3/
40 years of electric mobility at the BMW Group. From the BMW 1602 to the BMW
i3
December 10th, 2012 | by Horatiu Boeriu
...
http://insideevs.com/flashback-1972-bmw-1602-electric/
Flashback – 1972 BMW 1602 Electric
...
http://altmob.com/images/Documents/2013/ALTmob_BMW_1602_Electric.pdf
BMW 1602 Electric 1972
...
http://vimeo.com/36210970
Electric BMW from 1972
from T van Westrenen 2 years ago NOT YET RATED
ELectric BMW 1602(?) from 1972. This one was seen in Rotterdam 5 feb 2012.
It was at location for a commercial BMW veranstaltung or something, but i
don't know exactly. This example is a piece from the BMW museum in Munich.
Works very silently!




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