On 2/12/15 7:09 AM, Robert Bruninga via EV wrote:
Even I would balk at that!  $25,000 per charging station when a $15 GFCI
ouitlet from Home Depot can do the same thing most of the time!

Leaving aside any discussion about who should pay for level three charging stations, and how the business model might work, I just want to add a perspective on the increased utility of electric cars with fast charging capability.

Level one charging does not offer the same utility as even level two charging, let alone level three. By changing the charging capability and you change what the car can do. By expanding what the car can do you increase the number of people who can consider using it.

A level one connection does only one thing, and that's a slow charge suitable for overnight at home or much of the day at work, for those who drive within a range covered by that approach, and who have access to home or work charging. Or if a car is left for a sufficient period of time, like at an airport.

So yes, for such particular use cases, it can be great. But these use cases may not cover most people most of the time.

Level one charging greatly limits the utility of the vehicle because you only get a small amount of range per charging hour. There are times you may want to jump in the car and run an errand and you can't.

There are people who need to drive outside of those constraints. So level one charging limits the number of people for whom an electric vehicle might fit, and makes the vehicle more of a compromise.

Level two at 6.6kw allows our electric car to regain charge relatively quickly so it can easily drive more than twice its single charge range within the same day.

That is a huge jump in vehicle flexibility and utility. It probably works best for those with level two charging at home or work, depending on where you are when you need to juice up. It also works if you're driving to a destination where you will be for a while, like a movie, concert or meeting, if you can plug in while doing your activity.

Level two is useful, but less so, for trips where you need to charge halfway between start and destination, because for that use you have to wait out the charge time and it still takes hours. It helps to combine it with a stop where you can do something useful for those hours, but not every such trip is conducive to that.

Level three charging, which our car also has, is another huge jump in vehicle utility because the wait time to recharge is much, much less, so it makes longer regional trips more practical. Thirty minutes or less is much more doable than multiple hours.

In Colorado, with level three charging, I can easily drive from Denver to Fort Collins and back within a single day. That's a big jump in utility over level two charging, for me.

Sadly, there's no level three charging available in Colorado Springs. For the cost of just a few more level three chargers in, say, Castle Rock and Colorado Springs, I could drive from Fort Collins to Pueblo.

Just two more level three chargers, added to the ones already existing in Fort Collins, Loveland, Denver, Greeley and Pueblo, would open up the long Colorado front range metro area to my LEAF.

Again, I'm just commenting on that one issue, the relative utility of level 1, 2 and 3 charging.

I don't know how the California chargers in question would be sited, but if they use them to eliminate holes in the charging network to similarly increase the utility of the existing level 3 capable electric car fleet for people who live there, it could do a lot to make electric cars more useful to more people. It could increase their useful daily range to become regional vehicle. (I'm not advocating using the current LEAF for interstate driving).

Increasing the flexibility and utility of electric vehicles in a way that moves them beyond just the simple level one commuter use, (as wonderful as that limited use may be for some people), helps to expand the market for these cleaner vehicles.

Cheers,
 -Jamie







http://www.mantecabulletin.com/section/140/article/120539/
PG&E wants ratepayers to pay bill for $653M in car chargers
The state’s biggest utility wants to install 25,000 electric car charging
stations across Northern and Central California and have customers foot
the bill.

More than 60,000 plug-in electric vehicles are currently registered in
PG&E’s service area in Central and Northern California.
But there are only 1,991 charging stations statewide, according to the
U.S.

Lets see.  That's 1 public charger already exists for every 30 EV's already.
Or about 3%..  Yep  That coincidently matches the State of Maryland's
determination that 97% of all charging at work can be done from standard
120v outlets while vehicles are parked at work..

EV's are not optimum nor designed for distant travel.  Throwing money at the
problem to try to make EV's distant travlers will disappoint EVERYONE and in
the long run undermine EV acceptance.  We need to focus on educating the
public that EV's are best used for local travel and commuter cars.

Bob, WB4APR
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