Some of these articles get facts all screwed up. Lithium is cheap $6000 a ton. 
It's the manufacturing of the battery that costs so much. All the raw materials 
inside are low cost.

Sent from my iPhone

> On Aug 15, 2015, at 2:19 AM, brucedp5 via EV <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> http://www.theguardian.com/business/2015/aug/09/the-innovators-cheaper-batteries-could-help-electric-cars-hit-the-mainstream
> The innovators: cheaper batteries could help electric cars hit the
> mainstream
> Shane Hickey  9 August 2015
> 
> [image  
> http://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2015/8/9/1439117621038/5da77da9-522a-453e-80ad-aad5c0119bd3-2060x1236.jpeg?w=300&q=85&auto=format&sharp=10&s=500a126f3d29c7e558206ada13db2125
> Chris Wright, the chairman of Faradion, with the sodium-ion electric car
> battery developed by the company. Photograph: Adrian Sherratt
> ]
> 
> Sheffield-based Faradion has developed a sodium-ion battery that looks and
> performs in the same way as a regular lithium-ion battery but is 30% cheaper
> 
> There was a surge in the sale of electric cars last year but the number
> leaving the forecourts is still dwarfed by traditional gas-guzzlers at a
> ratio of almost 50 to one. The high cost of the batteries that power the
> vehicles is a prime reason.
> 
> Sheffield-based Faradion believes it has found a solution – new battery
> technology, the development of which has been spearheaded in the UK.
> 
> “For an electric car, the cost of a battery is crudely the same as the cost
> of the rest. That is quite the wrong proportion for it to take off. So
> people are desperate to find ways to supply cheaper batteries,” Faradion
> chairman, Chris Wright, said.
> 
> In 2010, Wright and some colleagues pondered why large batteries used for
> electric cars and for energy storage from solar panels in the home were so
> expensive. The problem lay in the materials used to make them –
> specifically, those that contain lithium, of which there is a scarcity that
> drives up price. Wright said his team “would be on to a winner” if they
> could find a material that contained a comparable but cheaper material to
> make the equivalent of lithium-ion batteries such as those used in mobile
> phones.
> 
> The answer, they thought, was to use sodium, which has a similar chemistry
> to lithium. The base materials needed to produce a sodium-ion battery are
> significantly easier to source than those for lithium-ion batteries.
> 
>    Battery performance has really lagged behind the ambition and vision of
> people who are making other products
>    Chris Wright, Faradion
> 
> The market for systems that use large-scale batteries is expected to grow as
> demand increases for home storage units for the energy generated from solar
> panels as well as for electric cars.
> 
> “We set out to make sodium materials that worked in a simple electrochemical
> (battery) cell that behaved as well as if not better than some of the
> lithium systems. We were able to produce material which outperformed
> lithium-ion phosphate, which has until recently been the workhorse in
> automotive batteries.”
> 
> Last May Faradion revealed what it claims to be one of the most advanced
> sodium-ion batteries on the market, costing about 30% less than a
> lithium-ion equivalent. The company demonstrated the new technology in May
> at the headquarters of Williams Advanced Engineering in Oxfordshire using an
> electric bike. To the casual observer, the battery looks and performs in the
> same way as a lithium-ion battery.
> 
> As well as being cheaper, sodium-ion batteries are easier to transport.
> Strict guidelines surround the transport of lithium-ion batteries because
> they can cause explosions if they short circuit. Last month Boeing warned
> passenger airlines against carrying bulk shipments of lithium-ion batteries.
> 
> The sodium-ion batteries could be transported more quickly and easily
> without the safety concerns and logistical costs.
> 
> Cheaper batteries could lead to goods such as electric cars and energy
> storage units falling in price, Wright said. “Things will become available
> which weren’t available before. People are very frequently annoyed with
> their batteries. Battery performance has really lagged behind the ambition
> and vision of people who are making other products. There is a lot of
> potential for batteries which tick the right boxes.”
> 
> After starting in the area with relatively few players, the sector is
> booming, said Wright. Faradion is now on trying to licence the technology.
> 
> The problem with getting the batteries into cars is that it can take eight
> years from when the deal is done to vehicles going on sale, Wright said. For
> energy storage units however, the technology could be installed much
> quicker.
> 
> The innovators: how smaller batteries give more power to UK solar households
> 
> Home energy generation has blossomed in the UK over the past four years,
> with an estimated 670,000 homes fitted with solar panels. Companies such as
> Elon Musk’s Tesla aim to capitalise on this trend with Powerwall home energy
> storage batteries and a planned “gigafactory” in Nevada that will be the
> largest producer of lithium-ion batteries in the world by 2017. This is
> expected to force other battery manufacturers to seek alternatives in case
> they are priced out of the market, which is where Faradion aims to come in.
> 
> “(Other battery producers) are a natural target for us because they can use
> our materials and reduce their materials cost and find themselves able to
> compete with Tesla who have a large-scale plant,” Wright said. A decade ago,
> solar panels for the home were prohibitively expensive but the reduction in
> costs now mean they have proliferated. “I can see the same thing happen with
> energy storage,” he said.
> Electric cars in the UK
> 
> The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders said in Janaury that sales of
> alternatively fuelled vehicles (AFVs) – including electric cars and hybrids
> – rose by 58% in 2014, with 51,739 new AFVs registered. AFV sales accounted
> for a market share of 2.1% in 2014 – up from 1.4% a year earlier.
> [© 2015 Guardian News and Media]
> ...
> http://www.faradion.co.uk/technology/sodium-ion-technology/
> Faradion Sodium-ion Technology ... high energy density sodium ion (Na-ion)
> batteries ... Sodium-ion cathode materials Faradion is building 3 Ah
> prismatic cells as part of ... Faradion's novel cell chemistry, are being
> incorporated into battery packs ...
> http://www.faradion.co.uk/applications/sodium-technology/
> ...
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium-ion_battery
> Sodium-ion batteries are a type of reusable battery that uses sodium ions as
> ... Faradion, offered for license a range of low-cost sodium-ion materials,
> which are ...
> 
> 
> 
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> http://www.huhmagazine.co.uk/10217/walkcar-is-the-worlds-smallest-electric-vehicle
> Walkcar Is "The World's Smallest Electric Vehicle"
> 
> http://ajw.asahi.com/article/business/AJ201508070054
> 7andi.com install 3380 EVSE @Jp supermarkets, shopping centers, +
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