jeff via EV wrote:
I've used 100s, or 1000s of lead acid 12V batteries. Most were bought new in 
lots of from one to 90. I learned early on to test each one. It is almost a 
certainty some will be bad. Typical fallout for me was on the order of 5 to 
15%. Return that puppy.

That's good advice -- and true for *all* batteries; not just lead-acid!

It's been said that there are "liars, damned liars, and battery salesmen". I've tested a lot of batteries over the years, and it's rare for them to meet their published specs. Marketing knows that not 1 customer in 1000 will ever test the battery; so they can get away with exaggerated specs and ship everything, rejects and all. Unless it's obviously bad, the customer will never know.

This is why you have to *test* them yourself. And, be vigilant about returning the bad ones for credit. If you can *prove* the battery is bad, the salesman has a harder time weaseling out of the warranty. The better companies are actually pretty good about replacing "duds".

When you start testing, you'll find that there really *are* differences between batteries. You do get what you pay for -- and, *don't* get what you didn't pay for! If all the candidates make the same claims, and you buy the cheapest one, you're likely to get the one with the most exaggerated specs and the worst actual performance.

Among lead-acids, I've found that Trojan and US Battery floodeds, Enersys and the *old* (not the current) Optimas AGMs, and the Deka gels are good choices. Among nicads, Saft and Varta have been good. Among lithiums, only the A123 cylindrical cells have consistently met their claims.

That said: I've only tested a tiny fraction of what's on the market. Take my advice as a hint; not gospel. Do your own testing!

--
A designer knows he has achieved perfection not when there is
nothing left to add, but when there is nothing left to take away.
        -- Antoine de Saint Exupery
--
Lee Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, www.sunrise-ev.com
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