https://www.marketwatch.com/story/nearly-100-of-teslas-stolen-in-the-us-since-2011-have-been-recovered-2018-08-10
Why it’s almost impossible to steal a Tesla (and get away with it)
Aug 13, 2018  Quentin Fottrell

[image  / Getty Images
https://ei.marketwatch.com/Multimedia/2018/08/08/Photos/ZH/MW-GN959_tesla__20180808064655_ZH.jpg?uuid=5dd45046-9af8-11e8-ab12-ac162d7bc1f7
The recovery rate of stolen Tesla’s is notable in an industry where the
overall recovery rate for stolen vehicles was just 58.4% in 2016

https://ei.marketwatch.com/Multimedia/2018/08/09/Photos/ZH/MW-GO093_tesla__20180809140820_ZH.jpg?uuid=3303dffa-9bff-11e8-9689-ac162d7bc1f7
(bar chart)
]

New data suggests Tesla’s security checks to foil thieves are remarkably
effective

Elon Musk said he wants to take Tesla private and, after a series of tweets
last week, has offered more details about why he said he’s “funding secured”
to do this.

Meanwhile, there are also people out there who simply want to take your
Tesla. Good news for those owners, however: Almost all stolen Teslas are
eventually returned.

In 2011, only one Tesla ... had ever been stolen in the U.S. That was four
years after Tesla produced its first model, the Tesla Roadster, and one year
after the company went public. The number of these electric cars being
stolen has steadily increased every year along with production: 6 in 2013,
15 in 2014, 9 in 2015, 28 in 2016, 57 in 2017 and 23 from January to May
2018. And yet almost every stolen Tesla over those years has been recovered
— all except 3, including that sole Tesla stolen in 2011. (Tesla did not
respond to request for comment.)

The recovery of stolen Teslas is notable in an industry where the overall
recovery rate for stolen vehicles was just 58.4% in 2016. Tesla had a 100%
recovery rate that year, thanks in part to its GPS tracking technology.
“That’s about as good as it gets,” said Fank Scafidi, director of public
affairs at the National Insurance Crime Bureau, which crunched the Federal
Bureau of Investigation’s National Crime Information Center data. “I’m
wondering if the thieves’ intellect might have been overwhelmed just sitting
in a Tesla, much less figuring out how to operate it for any length of
time.”

“The actual ability to get into a Tesla would be somewhat difficult as you’d
have to hack your way in,” says Matt DeLorenzo, senior managing editor for
Kelley Blue Book. “Most of the top 10 stolen vehicles in the U.S. tend to be
mass-market models. They’re primarily stolen for body parts and air bags,
and anything thieves can sell to service shops.” The more Teslas sold, he
said, the more thieves will seek valuable spare parts. “It will be
interesting to see what model becomes a hot commodity for thieves now that
there are more Model 3 and Model Ss out there.”

The number of stolen Teslas in the U.S. has spiked in recent years, reaching
an annual peak of 57 in 2017 (with all but one of those cars recovered) as
the electric-car manufacturer has ramped up production. Tesla delivered
76,000 vehicles in 2016 and 103,000 in 2017. Last month, Tesla reported that
it produced 53,339 vehicles in the second quarter alone and said it expects
to make 6,000 Model 3s per week by late August. It delivered 28,578 Model
3s, compared to 24,761 Model S and Model X cars combined.

    ‘It will be interesting to see what model becomes a hot commodity for
thieves now that there are more Model 3 and Model Ss out there.’
   -Matt DeLorenzo, senior managing editor for Kelley Blue Book

There’s been a spate of “relay attacks” in recent years where thieves
unlocked key fobs remotely. Last month, Tesla emailed customers to ask them
to change their settings: “When enabled, our passive entry setting will
automatically unlock the doors of your Model S when you approach it with
your key. Relay attacks, a type of vehicle break-in that can be targeted at
vehicles from many manufacturers including Tesla, allow an attacker to
transmit a signal from your key in one location to your car in another
location, thereby creating the potential for unauthorized access and entry.”

Tesla’s remote software updates have aimed to keep pace with its
increasingly prolific production line. It’s no mean feat to get a stolen
Tesla across state lines or even spirit it out of the country, DeLorenzo
said. “You have to be able to recharge the car,” he added, “and you need pin
numbers.” The thief would also need to stop at a recharging station, which
are concentrated along the east and west coasts. “As time goes on, the value
of Tesla parts the value will go up exponentially,” he added. But, just like
tracing an iPhone, he expects Tesla’s GPS technology to keep track of them
too.

Also see: Here’s what the junk-bond market says about Tesla going private

Tesla’s not alone. OnStar, a subsidiary of General Motors GM, -0.98% has
assisted police with 100,000 stolen vehicles since 1996, although it can’t
say for sure that all of those cars were recovered. In 2008, it introduced a
feature that remotely slows down a stolen vehicle in a high-speed car chase.
“A lot of thieves don’t know this technology is in our vehicles, so I can
imagine their faces when the car starts to slow down,” said Stefan Cross, a
spokesman for General Motors. “It’s been used about a 1,000 times since the
launch and we’re averaging 22 a month right now.”

Stealing automobiles remains a big business in the U.S. The National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration estimates the value of stolen vehicles at $6
billion, up from $4.5 billion in 2014. It says a motor vehicle is stolen
every 41 seconds. The most popular vehicle parts and items range from doors,
engines, transmissions and GPS units to cell phones, iPads and laptops. More
than 765,000 cars are stolen each year, down from nearly a million vehicles
a year a decade ago, thanks in a large part due the key fob technology that
makes cars increasingly difficult to break into. 
[© marketwatch.com]


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