https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/13/a-look-inside-teslas-gigafactory-the-key-to-the-automakers-success.html
A look inside Tesla's Gigafactory: The key to the automakers' success
2018-11-13  Phil LeBeau  Meghan Reeder

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Workers at the Tesla Gigafactory

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https://fm.cnbc.com/applications/cnbc.com/resources/img/editorial/2018/11/13/105570708-1542111960857img_2162.jpg


video  flash
An inside look at Tesla's Gigafactory
Monday, 12 Nov 2018 | 6:00 PM CT | 03:30
CNBC's Phil LeBeau reports from Tesla’s growing Gigafactory on the company's
battery production and what makes the battery advantageous over other
companies.
]

  - Tesla's Gigafactory in Sparks, Nevada, is big enough to hold 33 football
fields — and it's only getting larger.
  - Its expansion has been critical to Tesla's growth.
  - This year, the automaker is on track to sell 236,000 vehicles. 

Walk into Tesla's Gigafactory in Sparks, Nevada, and the first thing that
stands out is the size of the battery plant. It's enormous. So big that you
could fit 33 football fields — and it's only getting larger.

"The Gigafactory is critical to Tesla. There is more batteries produced here
for electric vehicles than in the rest of the planet combined. We would not
be able to make all the vehicles we are making now if we didn't have the
Gigafactory," said Jerome Guillen, president of Tesla Automotive.

The Gigafactory's expansion since opening in July 2016 has been critical to
Tesla's growth. This year, the automaker is on track to sell 236,000
vehicles. Much of that growth is due to its latest vehicle, the Model 3, a
sedan targeted to a broader audience than Tesla's previous cars. All of the
Model 3's batteries are built at the Gigafactory.

Last quarter, as Tesla hit its target of producing more than 5,000 Model 3
cars per week, the company posted a profit. CEO Elon Musk says his company
has turned the corner after years of mounting losses.

"We expect to again have positive net income and cash flow in Q4 and I
believe, our aspiration certainly will be for all quarters going forward,"
Musk told analysts during the company's earnings conference call.

Analysts are not so sure. "Part of the real reason they beat in Q3 is
because the mix was so strong," said Colin Langan, an auto analyst for UBS
who has a sell rating on Tesla. Langan calculates the average Tesla sold for
more than $60,000 last quarter, well above the price point Tesla initially
promised potential buyers.

"I think long-term the price will probably settle in the mid-forties, where
comparable luxury vehicles sell today, and that is going to put a lot of
margin pressure on over time," he said.

Easing that pressure and keeping Tesla profitable will come down to a few
key factors, most notably, growing sales and lowering the cost to build
battery packs. In both cases, the Gigafactory will determine if Tesla
succeeds.

Running around the clock, the Gigafactory cranks out approximately two
battery packs every minute. Its production is currently estimated to be
5,000 a week, with room to grow, according to Sam Jaffe, managing director
with Cairn Energy Research Advisors in Boulder, Colorado.

Jaffe studies the electric vehicle market, specifically focusing on the
costs to build the battery packs and cells that provide the energy inside
those packs. Jaffe's analysis pegs Tesla's cost to manufacture a battery
cell at $116 per kilowatt-hour, which he says is "far ahead of the
industry." He estimates other automakers building electric vehicles have
battery cell costs closer to $146 per kilowatt-hour.

"Tesla has shown an ability and a drive to reduce both cell costs and
battery pack costs," he said. "They have been planning for this moment, with
this tremendous cost advantage, for a long time, and in general they have
executed well on it."

That's not to say, there haven't been growing pains at the Gigafactory. From
having to backtrack on overly ambitious plans to use robotics and automation
to allegations the plant is being wasteful, Tesla's battery plant has faced
plenty of scrutiny.

Guillen said he believes the Gigafactory is just tapping its potential for
battery production.

"The costs have come down and continue to come down a lot and that has
enabled us to reach profitability in the last quarter and positive cash flow
as well," he said.

Clarification: Tesla's projected sales figure for this year have been
updated in this story.
[© cnbc.com]


+ (Tesla titles not getting to DMVs)
https://pagetwo.completecolorado.com/2018/11/16/tesla-title-troubles-as-air-quality-control-commission-mandates-electric-car-sales/
Tesla title troubles as Air Quality Control Commission mandates electric car
sales
 ... purchasers are having trouble completing their title work when they
arrive at the department of motor vehicles. Those in charge of the titling
say the paperwork is not coming in on time — or at all — and dealerships are
unable to get Tesla to return calls to take care of the issue. 
The titling problems are ... titling clerks and dealerships are doing
everything they can to make sure customers are getting the help they need,
including issuing extensions on temporary tags. “It is not the fault of the
customer,” she said. “We are working with the dealers. And we are all trying
to help the customers in this situation until we figure out what’s going
on.” ...




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