> From: Lee Hart <[email protected]>
> 
> "wireless charging" is fundamentally just a transformer.

With an extremely lossy core!

It's been decades since I worked in RF engineering, but they don't change the 
laws of physics very often.

Electromagnetic coupling between two coils depends on the frequency of the 
signal being propagated, proximity of the coils, and permeability of the 
material between the coils. All three factor seem to be challenged in 
rapid-charging EV batteries.

Frequency is at odds with high currents, which means larger conductors, which 
has a "skin effect" at higher frequencies. Proximity is an obvious problem with 
contactless charging, unless one coil is inserted into another, which sorta 
loses the main advantage of "contactless." And the permeability of iron is 
about 1,000 times more than that of nitrogen (the major component of air), 
which is actually an inhibitor — you're better off using a vacuum than nitrogen!

So, how does modern "contactless" high-power charging work? Seems like an 
intractable design problem to me! I'm guessing it involves "contact" between 
hefty iron cores at moderate frequencies. But I admit, I don't know.

Jan

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