If you consider the entire pack design, LFP can approach the specific energy of NMC, NCA and other metal oxide batteries. Can't _quite_ get to the same W-hrs/kg on a pack basis, but may be close. The LFP cells also tend to have lower internal resistance, so the heat generated during discharge and fast charge can be less.

The naked NCA cells have unbeatable specific energy. However, it requires quite a bit of extra weight to mitigate potential thermal runaway in NCA (etc) cells, and a huge engineering effort.

LFP cells don't have these severe thermal runaway problems. Thermal management can be far less stringent, and thus the pack can be made simpler and lighter. Even so, LFP won't hold quite as much energy per kg on a pack level, at least at this point of development. Might be significantly cheaper, however.

Bill D.


On 10/22/2021 10:57 AM, Mark Hanson via EV wrote:
Hi folks
Looks like Elon Musk is trying to spin LiFePo4 batteries that we used in our 
conversions as the latest technology.  I wonder if they’re large format cells 
too :-).
https://teslanorth.com/2021/08/26/tesla-launches-entry-model-3-with-newer-lfp-battery-tech-in-the-u-s/
Best regards
Mark in Roanoke Va

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