On Tuesday, June 24, 2025 at 5:28:55 AM UTC-6 John Clark wrote:

On Mon, Jun 23, 2025 at 10:27 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
 

*>>>> The experiment seems pretty damn fair to me.  You are allowed to use 
an instrument of arbitrary precision, even one that is absolutely perfect. 
And I am allowed to use a volume of arbitrary smallness, even one that has 
zero volume.   *

 

*>>> Is this what you call "physics"? AG*


*>> No, that's what I call "local".*


>*That's what I call BS!  "Local" means that an event in spacetime depends 
entirely on the local conditions*


*So local means local. Like all tautologies that is true, *


It's only a tautology because you truncated my partial definition. Not 
honest IMO. AG
 

*but I give up on trying to convince you that, for at least 80 years, no 
physicist on the planet believes the existence of tides means that the 
Equivalence Principle must be wrong. I convinced you of the truth for about 
10 minutes a few posts ago, but then you decided to become re-confused. I 
no longer believe it's possible for you to remain permanently unconfused on 
this matter.  *


I've read the definition of "local" and it's not the one you use. You feel 
it's kosher to rig an experiment to get what you want to get. Sorry, but I 
don't go for that BS. What do tides have to do with this? AG 


*>> If you double the gravitational mass of an object falling to the Earth 
then you double the force it feels from gravity, but if they are equivalent 
then you have also doubled the inertial mass, so it takes twice as much 
force to produce the same acceleration. Therefore the rate of acceleration 
an object has as it falls to the ground is the same regardless of what the 
mass of that object is.*


*> That result follows immediately in Newtonian physics, where the mass 
being accelerated by a gravitational force is in the numerator, and the 
inertial mass in the denominator cancel each other out. But how is this 
recapitulated in GR where there is no force of gravity? AG *


 *I Never Understood How Curved Time Creates Gravity… Until Now! 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OpOER8Eec2A>*

*But of course you'll never watch it. *


*Hey ASSHOLE, stop your fucking, abusive mind reading. I do sometimes read 
links. It depends on the situation. AG *

 

*> Generally, time dilation is a symmetric phenomenon,*


*Yes. And that plus the fact that Special Relativity says there's no 
absolute reference frame is why time dilation doesn't produce a logical 
paradox. If 2 spaceships are not accelerating but are approaching each 
other at 0.8c they will both observe the other's clock is running 
60% slower than their own** clock as measured in their own reference frame. 
That's odd but it's no paradox because both are free to say that they are 
stationary and it's the other guy that's moving at **0.8c, or if they 
prefer they can say that it's the other guy who is stationary and they are 
moving at 0.8c. The results are the same regardless of which reference 
frame they choose to claim to be in, they will both see the others clock at 
running 60% slower than their own. *


And no dilation for observers in the frame observing the other frame in 
motion. AG 


*Asking which clock is "really" running slower would be a nonsensical 
question because no reference frame has been specified; so there is no 
logical paradox, just an odd situation. The symmetry is broken if one and 
only one of the spaceships accelerates as in the twin paradox, as you 
pointed out. *


Do you really understand Relativity? There are reference frames specified, 
such as the frame using the LT. AG 


 

*> When you accelerate from a traffic light which turns green, the PROTONS 
in the nuclei of your car and body accelerate. Shouldn't protons, being 
charged particles, radiate energy when accelerated?*


*The amount of energy radiated would be tiny because the rate 
of acceleration is so small, and that small amount of energy would not 
affect an atom's stability even slightly because the energy was provided by 
the car's engine, not by the atom's internal energy.  *


But not in the case of planetary bodies, say like asteroids, and yet we 
don't measure any radiation emitted. AG 


*>> As I have already explained, Pauli's Exclusion Principle is the reason 
you can't put your hand through your desk or walk through brick walls. 
Discrete energy levels are the reason electrons don't radiate continuously 
and spiral into the nucleus. *


*> I don't see the connection between the Exclusion Principle and the fact 
that electrons have discrete energy levels. AG*


*I don't recall saying that there was a connection, but now that you 
mentioned it the Exclusion Principle is why, even though electrons want to 
be in the lowest energy state, all the electrons in an atom can't be in the 
atom's lowest energy state. *

* John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis 
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
4vv

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