On 12/9/2025 4:49 AM, John Clark wrote:
On Tue, Dec 9, 2025 at 6:40 AM 'Tomasz Rola' via Everything List <[email protected]> wrote:

    /> while my performance was not stellar, would I say thatgetting
    score required any kind of superhuman abilities? Nope./


*I would say that getting a score of118 on the Putnamis _FAR_ beyond the abilities of 99.99+% of the humans on this planet; so "superhuman" would not be a completely inaccurate word to describe such an ability. *


        *>> *Grigori Perelman got a gold medal at the International
        Mathematical
        >> Olympiad in 1982, but he had his 16th birthday only a few
        days before so he
        >> was not yet a good enough mathematician to make a
        significant contribution
        >> to mathematics, however he kept getting better and a few
        years later he
        >> proved one of the Millenium Prize Problems, the Poincare
        "Conjecture", so
        >> now it is no longer a conjecture, it is a fact. I think AIs
        will follow a
        >> similar, but steeper, trajectory. *


    />The problem is not about trajectory of some automaton going
    viaexisting road (built by humans, mind you) - this is merely
    solving atask of optimisation, so it does not boom into trees.The
    problem isabout automaton choosing to build a wholly new road./


*So would it be correct to say thatGrigori Perelman, who happens to be a human being, did not build a wholly new road into the mathematical frontier, all he did was locate the end of a road that was built by others? *

    />This is what Iexpect from a mathematician./


*There were hints of calculus before Newton or Leibniz, and before Cantor Jain mathematicians in ancient India had a similar idea about multiple infinite sizes. Can you name any humanmathematician who discovered an entirely new field of mathematics completely on his own with no previous mathematician even coming close? I can't. *
*
*
Having /"hints"/ of a new mathematical field doesn't preclude discovering the whole new field.  Aristotle's finding areas by limits didn't include the idea of derivatives and anti-derivatives; much less differential equations.  I doubt Cantor ever heard of Jain musings about infinities.  Newton, Leibniz, and Cantor did build wholly new roads into the mathematical frontier; even if there was a /hint/ of the possibility beforehand.  I will be interesting to see whether AI's will become innovative in mathematics and if we can understand them when they do.

Brent

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