On 13 March 2011 18:42, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

Thanks Bruno - now I have a reference for when you use this terminology.

David

>
> On 13 Mar 2011, at 18:32, David Nyman wrote:
>
>> On 13 March 2011 17:26, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> But then, consciousness might be the 'mental' state of a universal number
>>> when it believes in a reality. Science might begin when it questions that
>>> reality, and consciousness might reappear as the unquestionable part of
>>> that
>>> reality. It can be related with a form of ignorance awareness. It can get
>>> a
>>> role of relative self-accelerator.
>>
>> Bruno, I'm not sure I understand what you mean by "relative
>> self-accelerator" in the above.
>
> It is related to two other theorems of Gödel:
> The completeness theorem
> and the speed-up theorem.
>
> The completeness theorem says that a theory is consistent if and only if the
> theory has a model (a mathematical structure) verifying (making true) its
> propositions. Like the structure (N, + *) make true the sentence "1+8 = 9".
> Let us call that a reality.
> Consistent means that the theory does not prove the falsity. Modally ~Bf, or
> equivalently Dt. You can read Dt, by completeness, as the existence of a
> reality.   (OK, I can add explanations if you ask)
>
> I define consciousness by believing in a reality. This is almost like BDt.
> But by incompleteness BDt -> Bf, and for the correct machine, Bf -> f
> (damned!).
>
> But the machine/theory can also just add the arithmetical form of Dt
> (consistency) as a new axiom. It is a inferential process, and not only it
> does not lead to inconsistency, but the speed-up theorem of Gödel (and a
> similar for universal machine) is that such process can, shorten is some
> quasi arbitrary way the length of the proofs. Likewise, Blum speed-up
> theorem shows that universal machine (and weaker interesting sub-universal
> one) can be sped up arbitrarily, except for finite number of exception (it
> concerns the computation which are correct above some argument, that is
> sufficiently big inputs).
>
> So, it is suggested that the belief in a reality speed-up your computational
> power. This I think can be seen by introspection. If you drive a car, the
> more you take seriously your local reality (the road, the other cars), the
> more you can actually speed-up. If you don't believe in any reality, you
> could as well stop your car, even in the middle of the drive-way.
>
> Such a theory would endow consciousness (self-consistency inference) to
> self-moving entity, which will better anticipate the now moving environment
> (from their perspective) by taking such environment including one self
> seriously enough.
>
> I can speculate that consciousness might be the ultimate accelerator. The
> reason why bodies move at all. That would make it a sort of fundamental
> force. By Newton force are accelerator. But this *is* speculation, or
> analogy.
>
>> .  What is "accelerating" what?
>
>
> A universal machine M accelerates (= diminishes the length of personal
> computations) a universal machine M (itself) relatively to arithmetic, or to
> some other universal machine U computing M. In that case the machine M
> transforms itself into a new machine "M+consistent(M)", and the process can
> continue in the constructive transfinite (and are known as autonomous
> progressions).
> They cannot reach arithmetical truth, but they can approach it, and in the
> long term it is, from their points of view,  self-accelerating. The logic of
> the 8 hypostases remains invariant, despite their arithmetical
> interpretation (the arithmetical B and thus D) evolves.
>
> The length of proof theorem of Gödel paper is in the book "The undecidable"
> edited by Martin Davis (the comp bible!)
> Torkel Franzen wrote a little chef d'oeuvre on the autonomous progressions:
> "Inexhaustibility, A Non exhaustive treatment".
>
> Bruno
>
>>
>>>
>>> On 12 Mar 2011, at 18:18, Ismail Atalay wrote:   [in the FOR list]
>>>
>>>  So we should not be in a position to say "for the essence of
>>> consciousness
>>> to exist, this type of physical/mathematical features should be present
>>> in
>>> this universe". Physical/mathematical features are required for its
>>> manifestation, implementation and realization.
>>>
>>> You might conceive that the manifestation, implementation and realization
>>> are concept definable relatively to universal numbers which are numbers
>>> coding universal partial computable function relatively to elementary
>>> arithmetic. So a minimal amount of arithmetic is required indeed.
>>> Universal
>>> numbers exists, and their many interactions are already emulated,
>>> atemporally, by the laws of addition and multiplication of non negative
>>> integers. This makes things complex because Universal numbers reflect
>>> each
>>> other including themselves.
>>> But then, consciousness might be the 'mental' state of a universal number
>>> when it believes in a reality. Science might begin when it questions that
>>> reality, and consciousness might reappear as the unquestionable part of
>>> that
>>> reality. It can be related with a form of ignorance awareness. It can get
>>> a
>>> role of relative self-accelerator.
>>> I agree with you that free will is not an illusion, because that
>>> ignorance
>>> is real, and *that* awareness is correct (trivially so for the ideal
>>> simple
>>> machine I study). Choice is not an alternative. There is an entertaining
>>> novel by Smullyan illustrating this in the book Mind's I. (*)
>>> *A* non compatibilist notion of free will is correct, but it is the one
>>> where non compatibilism is relative to the personal point of view of the
>>> universal number, which cannot, indeed, entirely determinate itself, and
>>> yet, in the usual computations, has to decide of some action, relatively
>>> to
>>> some other universal numbers in its neighborhood.
>>> Universal numbers are driven by self-satisfaction, I think, but in each
>>> universal numbers there are conflicts between lower self and higher self
>>> satisfaction.
>>> Higher self satisfaction is better in the long run, but opposes itself
>>> with
>>> short term lower self satisfaction, and free will comes from the fact
>>> that
>>> we can chose in between. Perhaps. I mean it is hard not to talk under
>>> torture, a situation which usually maximizes the conflict between the
>>> short
>>> and long term satisfactions.
>>> Bruno Marchal
>>> (*) (edited by Dennet and Hofstadter, which is, BTW, an excellent
>>> introduction to Digital Mechanism. Dennett come close to the first person
>>> indeterminacy indeed)
>>> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
>>>
>>>
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>>
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>
> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
>
>
>
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