On 1/23/2014 2:01 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 23 Jan 2014, at 00:45, meekerdb wrote:

On 1/22/2014 1:38 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 22 Jan 2014, at 01:02, meekerdb wrote:

On 1/21/2014 3:30 PM, Jason Resch wrote:



On Tue, Jan 21, 2014 at 3:30 PM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net <mailto:meeke...@verizon.net>> wrote:

    On 1/21/2014 8:13 AM, Jason Resch wrote:
    Why would you want to do that? It seems like an unnecessary extra axiom that
    doesn't have any purpose or utility.

    It prevents the paradoxes of undeciability, Cantor diagonalization, and it
    corresponds more directly with how we actually use arithmetic.


    I'm not sure it helps. What you may gain from avoiding paradoxes makes many 
of
    our accepted proofs false. E.g. Euclids proof of infinite primes. Or Euler's
    identity. Most of math would be ruined. A circle's circumference would not 
even
    be pi*diameter.

    Would this biggest number be different for different beings in different
    universes? What is it contingent on?

    You're taking an Platonic view that there really is an arithmetic and 
whether
    there's a biggest number is an empirical question.


Ah! I just said that is was not. Somehow you deny the reality of math.

Which math? Finite arithmetic, Peano arithmetic, set theory, homotopy theory,...? Or in short, yes.

I was thinking of arithmetic.
I see your point as a reductio ad absurdo for my case.

A long time ago, someone told me that the consequence of comp is so startling that people will come with a critics of even "1+1=2". he advised me to not answer that critics, except by mentioning that it helps to complete the reduction ad absurdo.







    I'm saying it's an invention.  We invented an system in which you can 
always add
    1 because that was convenient; you don't have to think about whether you 
can or
    not.


So to use this same line of reasoning, would you say there is no definite (a priori) fact of the matter of whether or not a given program terminates, unless we actually build a machine executing that program and observe it terminate?

That's kind of mixing categories since 'program' (to you) means something in Platonia and there you don't need a machine to run it. In the physical world there is no question, all programs running on a machine terminate, for one reason or another. Non-terminating programs are the result of over idealization.


What makes you sure that the idea that all programs terminates is not also an idealisation (about a finite universal reality)? Also, if all programs terminate, there is no more real numbers. I guess you will say that there are idealisation. You seem to "know" that there is a concrete reality, but the comp approach to the mind-body problem asks to, temporarily perhaps, doubt such "certainty".

Of course I'm not *certain*, all theories are defeasible outside of Platonia.

Inside too.


But it seems like a well supported theory; at least as certain as "you can always add one more".

All right. But the you see the conflict. You cannot have both, and that is the point. I don't pretend that we can always add one. I assume that because it is the only way to give sense to comp. You just agree that comp is false, which is out of my topic.

Are you equivocating on "comp"? Is it not just the theory that ones brain could be replaced by a digital computer? You often write the above as though all of your argument follows from that saying "yes" to the doctor. But that is not clear to me. It seems that it *also* assumes arithmetical realism and that "you can always add one more." and that the scope of substitution is not the whole universe.


You critics of comp is valid, if you assume that there is a bigger natural 
number.

We do agree. But then, explain me what is the (small) physical universe, where does it come from, and why it hurts?

Explain to me why QM is in complex Hilbert space and not real or quaternion.

you invent a new arithmetic, just to block an explanation. Is that not gross wishful thinking?

No, the *new* arithmetic is just a recognition that Peano's arithmetic is an idealization and one that we don't necessarily need to describe the world. After all people used arithmetic for centuries without assuming you could *always* add one more.

Brent

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