On Mon, Feb 03, 2014 at 05:30:42PM -0800, Edgar L. Owen wrote:
> All FYI only, Edgar
> 
> Abraham Loeb, 2014. The habitable epoch of the early universe. 
> arXiv:1312.0613v2 [6pp]. ABSTRACT. In the redshift range 100<(1+z)<137, the 
> cosmic microwave background (CMB) had a temperature of 273-373K (0-100 
> degrees Celsius), allowing early rocky planets (if any existed) to have 
> liquid water chemistry on their surface, and be habitable, irrespective of 
> their distance from a star. In the standard LCDM cosmology, the first 
> star-forming halos within our Hubble volume started collapsing at these 
> redshifts, allowing the chemistry of life to possibly begin when the 
> Universe was merely 10-17 million years old. The possibility of life 
> starting when the average matter density was a million times bigger than it 
> is today argues against the anthropic explanation for the low value of the 
> cosmological constant.
> 

Where are all the "metals" (elements heavier than Boron) supposed
to come from to form these rocky planets?

Cheers

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