On 18 October 2014 00:35, Richard Ruquist <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Fri, Oct 17, 2014 at 2:17 AM, John Clark <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Oct 16, 2014 at 5:18 PM, LizR <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> > there was no one around in the big bang that we know of, yet it would
>>> appear any maths that might be involved in physical processes managed to
>>> work OK.
>>>
>>
>> Yes, but to math make the Big Bang or did the Big Bang make the math? I
>> don't know and I'm not going to pretend that I do.
>>
>> > By the way, what is the "recent discovery that information is physical"?
>>>
>>
>> 1961 is pretty recent and in that year Landauer discovered that the
>> absolute minimum energy it takes to erase one bit of information is
>> ln(2)kT , k is Boltzmann's constant 1.381 X10^-23 J/K, and T is the
>> temperature of the computer in degrees Kelvin. In 1972 Bekenstein
>> discovered that the maximum amount of information you can put inside a
>> sphere is proportional not to it's volume as you might expect but to it's
>> surface area, and it's 2PI*R*E/h*c*ln2 where R is the radius of the sphere,
>> E is the mass-energy inside the sphere h is Planck's constant and c is the
>> speed of light.
>>
>
> Here is something I do not understand. The Bekenstein formula for max
> information is proportional to the radius of the sphere and not its area.
> Only when you put in a black-hole's mass-energy dependence on the radius of
> the event horizon does one get a dependence on surface area of the event
> horizon. For example the information content of a spherical volume of
> vacuum would appear to contain at most zero information. Is this correct?
>

I thought the BB was proportional to the surface area of the sphere, and
identical to the entropy of a back hole of that size? Or something similar.

A spherical volume of vacuum presumably contains quantum foam, which may
have a structure. I suppose one could also say it contains a few bits of
information specifying the laws of physics (although that is true
regardless of the size and contents of the sphere).

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