On 31 Oct 2014, at 20:23, Richard Ruquist wrote:



On Fri, Oct 31, 2014 at 2:37 PM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
On 10/31/2014 7:50 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 30 Oct 2014, at 19:52, Richard Ruquist wrote:

I envision wave functions as empty shells that can be filled with energy.

Why not particles? But then you are heading toward Bohm-de Broglie type of non local hidden variable, which seems to me adding more mystery than solving one.

I base my thinking on double-slit experiments where a single photon is transmitted at any one time and the detectors are set to record photons having the original energy/frequency. The experimental results indicate that only one photon is detected per one incident photon. With enough single-photon detections the interference pattern can be discerned at the detector plane. Yet EM theory suggests that the photon energy is spread across the entire interference pattern.

So never mind what might be happening in other worlds, what makes all of the photon energy suddenly appear at just one detector.

I certainly reject the idea that human consciousness makes all waves collapse into one. But I have a different idea that may or may not make sense.

My conjecture is that the EM fields (or in general the wave functions in any particle-particle interaction) are entangled as though they are BECs. Experiments demonstrate that entangled BECs transmit information instantly between isolated but entangled BECs.

This I find hard to buy. I like the MW notably because it restores determinacy and locality in the 3p big "physical" picture. In the MW theory, we can explain the violation of Bells inequality, without using anything non local, or instantaneous. I took Aspect experiment as a confirmation of the MW idea.




If so, even if the photon energy is spread out across the entire pattern, the information of where the photon energy should go is available to the entire EM field.

That looks like magic to me. To talk frankly.




That does not allow you to predict where any particular photon detection will occur. But the instantaneous transfer of information may allow for a single photon detection for each transmitted photon. The alternative in single-photon experiments would be no detections at all since the EM field on any particular detector is insufficient to create a detection.

I might need to think about this. It is not clear for me, but I have already a problem with instantaneous transfer of information. Indeed that is why I take the MW seriously.



If anyone buys this, I can also speculate on how wave functions could be BECs or act like them.

If you can explain this in simple terms ... You might explain a bit on the BECs. Thanks to Feynman, I did get some light on what are bosons (and fermions). I can understand why fermions can imitate bosons, but here you seem to imply that condensation of bosons could imitate all waves? Or you say wave functions can be BECs, but this is obvious, as BECs are wave functions, or described by wave functions (everything in QM are wave functions, or Hilbert space vectors/projection-operator/ density matrices. Feel free to elaborate, but I warn you that I really tend to disbelieve in anything causal and instantaneous, even if there is no usable information transmitted. I am teaching QM right now, and I intend to illustrate this with (quantum) teleportation. I am a very conservative guy. I stopped understanding physics since Aristotle ... ;)

Bruno



Richard






Because of quantum theory the interaction energy
may or may not exceed particle-creation level.
If the creation level is exceeded by not very much
all of the interaction energy must go intl one quantum state
else no particle is created.

For many published reasons the state probabilities for creation are the Born probabilities.

Yet in any interaction if the particle-creation energy is exceeded,
all of the energy that goes into creating the particle goes into one state.
That must be quantum collapse logic QCL.

I am not convinced, but don't mind to much. I think we have some agreement on what we disagree on. Of course, in the computationalist theory, strictly speaking this belongs to open problems. Just that Everett gives the closest physics to the one we have to derive from computationalism, if I am correct.

Bruno

I don't think Everett explicitly considered quantum field theory, but it's not conceptually different. A particle can be created or not, it's a probabilistic event. So in MWI there are worlds where the particle is created and worlds where it isn't. There are no worlds where a half-particle is created. This is just another example in which everything *nomologically* possible happens; which is not the same as everything imaginable (logically consistent) happens. Quantum mechanics puts lots of constraints on what can happen.

Brent

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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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