Thanks, Brian, that was beautiful.
 (especially that little 2-liner:

   * Therefore, perhaps proof of truth is an unattainable goal in math.
Perhaps proof of truth is an unattainable goal anywhere.*

...considering an infinite complexity - Nature (mostly still unknown to us)
with ingredients unrestricted as pros and cons...)

JM

On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 11:15 AM, Brian Tenneson <[email protected]> wrote:

> I had forgotten I wrote this a while back, from my FB feed "on this day."
>  Seems relevant.
>
> Can truth ever be proven? Here's something I wrote in a discussion I'm
> having.
>
> Structure does not cause something to be non-fictional, nor does lack of
> structure cause something to be fictional. A theorem in one formal system
> might be false in another, a lot like how different video games have
> different rules. Even if you "prove" something about all formal systems,
> that "proof" has been carried out in a larger formal system; so there is an
> inherent circularity, or more accurately, an inherent interdependency. It's
> like being in a video game trying to prove that something is true of all
> video games but that meta-game proof is being conducted in one of the video
> games the proof is about. Thus, the concept of proof needs to be anchored
> to something true but by this rationale, proof is merely anchored to itself.
>
> Therefore, perhaps proof of truth is an unattainable goal in math. Perhaps
> proof of truth is an unattainable goal anywhere.
>
> If I were to say that both confirming and denying the statement "there is
> no such thing as truth" implies that there is truth, I am still formulating
> that theorem "there is truth" within yet another formal system which, on
> the surface of things, gets us nowhere. It is like inventing a two-player
> game with, from an outside point of view, a bizarre set of rules, and
> claiming that checkmating someone in that game amounts to producing not
> just truth but proof of truth. The people outside our fishbowl looking in
> on us must be very amused, just as are the people outside their fishbowl
> looking in on them.
>
> Formal systems show us that our usual formal systems (the ones we use to
> communicate, inform, and persuade in English for instance) have the same
> relationship to truth that Earth does to the center of the universe. No
> formal system is provably true and correct, though there are formal systems
> that might conform to what we perceive. Formal systems can only be proved
> relatively true compared to other formal systems.
>
> At least until that anchor is found.
>
> That reduces math to a grand symphony. Grand symphonies aren't inherently
> true or false and there is no hope in my mind of proving the grand symphony
> that is math to be true. Another way to look at is is a grand poem that
> makes up its own rules and even explicitly acknowledges that fact.
>
> The question of whether concepts referenced by the poem actually exist is
> to open the door to many formal systems we might walk into in order to
> answer the question. Moreover, it will be true in some but not others that
> that concept exists. A really broad interpretation of existence would be
> that something exists if it is referenced by a grammatically-correct
> statement made in at least one formal system.
>
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