On 14 Sep 2017 4:47 a.m., "Brent Meeker" <[email protected]> wrote:



On 9/13/2017 4:06 AM, David Nyman wrote:



On 11 Sep 2017 6:21 p.m., "Brent Meeker" <[email protected]> wrote:



On 9/11/2017 1:22 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

>
> On 10 Sep 2017, at 22:25, Brent Meeker wrote:
>
>
>>
>> On 9/10/2017 10:24 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>> So I assume elementary arithmetic; I prove the existence of the
>>> universal number(s), then I define a notion of rational belief "scientific
>>> belief", (Plotinus discursive reasoner) by Gödel's (sigma_1 arithmetical)
>>> beweisbar Bp. That makes sense, due to incompleteness which prevent
>>> provability to be a notion of knowledge.
>>>
>>
>> This seems problematic to me.  I understand why you do it; because you
>> want knowledge to be true belief (not just true provable belief).  But this
>> does violence to the usual meaning of knowledge (c.f. Getteir for example).
>>
>
> Yes. Incompleteness makes provability into belief instead of knowledge.
> Gödel mention this already in 1933.
>
>
>
> It means that given some undecidable proposition one of us can assert it
>> and the other deny it, and then one of us will know it. ??
>>
>
> Ih he proves it (correctly or not).
>

But that is inconsistent with your definition of "know" = "true belief".
You are really using "know" = "true and proven".   Which is closer to
Gettier's "caused true belief".


I think you're missing the point I've been attempting to develop in my last
couple of posts. Truth, or 'correspondence with a reality', can only be
relative to a point of view.


That's the very antithesis of the usual understanding of "reality".  As my
later friend Vic Stenger put it, reality is what is point of view
invariant. That's why we replicate experiments - to make sure we're not
fooling ourselves.


Again, I'm afraid you're conflating the notion of truth as the result of an
extended process of verification and checking, with that of the primary
undoubtability of phenomenonal evidence. It's the latter we were discussing
here, unless your intention is just to change the subject. If you need a
criterion to distinguish the two concepts, just ask yourself if there is
any characteristic of a given situation that is beyond doubt. If you can
answer in the affirmative you have identified the truth in question.



It's perfectly possibly that any such idiosyncratic, though unavoidable,
commitment


What committment? Your committment to the idea that, 'correspondence with a
reality', can only be relative to a point of view?


I'm not sure it's entirely helpful to interpolate questions in the middle
of sentences. But, as I hope might have been clearer in the light of the
whole, the notion of belief here, as I am trying to clarify, is more akin
to a commitment rather than a hope, so to speak. IOW, if I 'believe' in the
sense of Bp I am willy-nilly committed to the implied (relative) truth
associated with that commitment.

The general idea, which it was my intention to discuss, is that the comp
theory leads to the speculation that such beliefs/commitments and their
corresponding truths/realities are what ultimately ramify into full-blown
physical/phenomenal viewpoints. The general rationale here is that since
all of the necessary logic is emulable by the 'universal machine' it will
consequently will be so emulated and hence form part of the spectrum of
selectable computations.



may deviate from some more pervasive and general underlying consistency


Are you defining reality as a "consistency"?  Are your provable beliefs not
consistent?


No, I'm saying that erroneous beliefs or commitments, as outlined above,
may be nested within ones that are more generally consistent with a wider
environmental perspective. This is in fact the corrective to erroneous
belief provided by an evolutionary logic and it is thereby both
indispensable and hazardous to each individual which, willy-nilly, must
place 'bets' on its own idiosyncratic version of reality.




and that this may put its possessor at hazard. That's the ineluctable logic
of evolution. Nevertheless if something is true for me, in this primary or
undoubtable sense, it will correspond with my (relative) reality,


Are your beliefs undoubtable?


In the primary sense I've explained. More than once actually. What is so
hard to grasp about this distinction?

This whole paragraph makes no sense to me.  What does it mean, "true for
me" and "relative reality"?


My personal phenomenonal reality of course. What else are we discussing?



in both its formal or effective aspect (Bp) and its truthful or phenomenal
one (and p). Any subsequent interpretation based on such primary givens is
of course a separate question.

It's interesting to compare this, by the way, with Dennett's claim about
the illusory nature of consciousness. He says, in effect, that there is no
reality - i.e. one that corresponds with (what he calls) our judgements
about the existence of conscious phenomena - that transcends the mere
judgements themselves. So his claim is that such judgments are lacking in
*truth*.


I've read several of Dennett's books and I've always found him to take the
correspondence theory of truth.  Can you cite where he says there is no
reality?


I said no reality that transcends the judgements themselves. Dennett argues
repeatedly that the intuition that there is anything beyond our 'judgements
about' conscious phenomena is illusory. Hence it follows in this view that
the claim that any such judgment corresponds to an additional fact, or IOW
to a phenomenal reality, is false. When you state the thing this badly of
course it sounds like the nonsense it is, but that's hardly my fault.

David



Brent



David



Brent

Knowledge is Bp & p, which is impossible if p is not provable (~Bp). We
> just cannot know an undecidable (by us)  proposition, by definition,
> although we can bet on it, but then it is different kind of knowledge
> (closer to Bp & Dt).
> That we can know for bad reason is the ultimate lesson of the dream
> argument. People like Malcom who dislike Mechanism are forced into
> disbelieving the existence of consciousness in dreams, as he did.
>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>> Brent
>>
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>
> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
>
>
>
>
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