On Sunday, April 29, 2018 at 3:40:19 AM UTC, Brent wrote:
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> On 4/28/2018 5:57 PM, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:
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> On Sunday, April 29, 2018 at 12:40:51 AM UTC, Brent wrote: 
>>
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>> On 4/28/2018 5:24 PM, [email protected] wrote:
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>> On Saturday, April 28, 2018 at 11:59:27 PM UTC, Brent wrote: 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 4/28/2018 4:28 PM, [email protected] wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, April 28, 2018 at 11:17:54 PM UTC, Bruce wrote: 
>>>>
>>>> From: <[email protected]
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Saturday, April 28, 2018 at 10:55:13 PM UTC, [email protected] 
>>>> wrote: 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Saturday, April 28, 2018 at 9:33:58 PM UTC, Brent wrote: 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 4/28/2018 9:39 AM, [email protected] wrote: 
>>>>>> > Is it a settled issue whether measurements in QM are strictly 
>>>>>> > irreversible, 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There are interactions that, if you did not arrange that they be 
>>>>>> erased, 
>>>>>> would constitute measurements.  Whether you say they were 
>>>>>> measurements 
>>>>>> and then got erased or they are not measurments because they didn't 
>>>>>> produce an irreversible record is a phlosophical or semantic 
>>>>>> question. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> > that is irreversible in principle, or just statistically 
>>>>>> irreversible, 
>>>>>> > that is, reversible but with infinitesimal probability? TIA, 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The equations are all reversible so you might say they are reversible 
>>>>>> with infinitesimal probability...but in most cases that reversal 
>>>>>> would 
>>>>>> mean catching and reversing photons that are already on their way 
>>>>>> outbound beyond the orbit of the Moon. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Brent 
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Are there any measurements that can't be reversed regardless of the 
>>>>> fact that the equations of physics are time reversible? I could swear, 
>>>>> and I DO, that Bruce demonstrated such a case for spin 1/2 particles 
>>>>> measured by SG device.  AG 
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> You can always take a movie of the measurement and play it backward.  
>>>> Does this say anything about reversal in principle; that every 
>>>> measurement
>>>> is in principle reversible? AG
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That was the trap Vic fell into. Playing the movie backwards is not 
>>>> generally equivalent to time reversal. It is in classical physics, but in 
>>>> the quantum case, the movie is taken in only one world after the 
>>>> decoherent 
>>>> splitting of the MWI , so playing it backwards does not reverse the other 
>>>> worlds.
>>>>
>>>> Bruce
>>>>
>>>
>>> Can't we analyze this problem without bringing the MWI? If we play the 
>>> movie backward, and the movie is good enough to include all IR photons 
>>> involved in the process, won't the movie played backward indicate the every 
>>> measurement, indeed every physical process, is in PRINCIPLE reversible? AG
>>>
>>>
>>> No.  Suppose you have filmed (is "videoed" a word?) a stream of 
>>> electrons, all prepared as |up> entering and SG oriented left/right.  So 
>>> the film shows a stream electrons exiting in two streams, one with the 
>>> electrons oriented |left> and one with them oriented |right>.  Now you play 
>>> it backwards and you see the two streams of electrons, one with the 
>>> electrons oriented |left> and one with them oriented |right>, entering the 
>>> SG.  They come out as a stream of |up> electrons in the reversed movie.  
>>> But nomologically that is impossible (has infinitesimal probability); in an 
>>> actual experiment they would come out with their |left> or |right> 
>>> orientation intact.
>>>
>>> Brent
>>>
>>
>> In my effort to clarify this subject, I keep saying that if something can 
>> happen, even with infinitesimal probability, I will say it is 
>> "statistically irreversible" -- meaning it CAN in PRINCIPLE be reversed. 
>> This I distinguish from irreversible in principle, meaning the process can 
>> never be reversed. So, given a film which contains each and every 
>> interaction of any process, and the fact that the equations of physics are 
>> time reversible, I conclude that every physical process, without exception, 
>> is either easily reversible or worst case statistically irreversible 
>> (meaning reversibility is POSSIBLE, even if hugely unlikely). I am probably 
>> wrong. LOL. AG 
>>
>>
>> The problem is that your film would have to record both branches of the 
>> wave-function, i.e. both "worlds" for each electron so that in the reversal 
>> the phase information would be available.  This would allow the reversal to 
>> the original state of the wave function.  But having the original wave 
>> function doesn't mean you can measure it and get the same results as if you 
>> had measured it originally.  The wave function still only encodes 
>> probabilities insofar as your measurements and perceptions are concerned.  
>> So it would be like in some SciFi stories, when you go back in time it's to 
>> a different "branch" of the MWI.
>>
>> Brent
>>
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> Why are the phase relations of the waves comprising the original wf, 
>
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> They're not lost.  They're what make the different branches of the 
> wave-function (approximately) orthogonal.
>
> Brent
>

I see I have to be very careful with my words. I meant to say, why are the 
phase relations *changed* in a measurement? As for the different branches, 
I suppose that's part of the MWI. I don't acknowledge the existence of 
different branches.  AG

>
> of what is presumably a coherent wave structure, lost when the measurement 
> occurs? TIA, AG
>
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>
>>
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