On Saturday, September 28, 2019 at 2:28:14 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 27 Sep 2019, at 18:42, Alan Grayson <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Friday, September 27, 2019 at 10:31:02 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 27 Sep 2019, at 11:23, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday, September 25, 2019 at 5:47:10 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 24 Sep 2019, at 17:03, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tuesday, September 24, 2019 at 8:52:50 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tuesday, September 24, 2019 at 8:37:23 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 23 Sep 2019, at 15:18, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Monday, September 23, 2019 at 5:21:38 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Monday, September 23, 2019 at 2:44:05 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 21 Sep 2019, at 17:00, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wednesday, September 18, 2019 at 4:02:09 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I think he means one can replace a human brain and/or nervous 
>>>>>>>> system with computer microchips and consciousness will be preserved, 
>>>>>>>> or 
>>>>>>>> perfectly simulated so the person who says "Yes doctor", will awake 
>>>>>>>> from 
>>>>>>>> the surgery thinking he/she's the same person, like awakening from 
>>>>>>>> unremarkable surgery. From my pov, this belief is a huge, huge stretch 
>>>>>>>> since we can even define what consciousness IS. AG
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bruno; does "Yes doctor" mean that a patient accepts as fact that 
>>>>>>> removing his/her brain and/or nervous system and replacing it with 
>>>>>>> microcircuits preserving the same functions, yields a surgical result 
>>>>>>> such 
>>>>>>> that the patient upon awakening seems to him or herself, and others, as 
>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>> same "person" who previously approved the surgery?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The patient cannot accept this as a fact. It is something he can 
>>>>>>> hope only. Then, if mechanism is true, by definition he was correct, 
>>>>>>> but 
>>>>>>> even after the operation, he cannot claim that as a fact, despite its 
>>>>>>> personal impression. He might have lose a faculty and not be aware of 
>>>>>>> it, 
>>>>>>> like people can become blind and be unaware of the change, in some 
>>>>>>> special 
>>>>>>> brain disease (anosognosia).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Is this the essence of mechanism?  If not, please elaborate. TIA, AG
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Yes, it is mechanism, but it requires an act of faith.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Now, to be sure, taking a plane, or even a bike, requires some faith 
>>>>>>> too, but here, that play an important role in the sequel, and so that 
>>>>>>> nuance has to be taken into account.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Rational machine have a surrational corona extending what they can 
>>>>>>> justify. That corona has a precise mathematical structure, and is used 
>>>>>>> to 
>>>>>>> derive the laws of physics from arithmetic. 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Can you name one law you have established or proved using your 
>>>>>> theory? AG 
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I have written a theorem prover generating the propositional physical 
>>>>> laws.
>>>>>
>>>>>  It predicts many laws including the very existence of non trivial 
>>>>> physical laws, and the quantum nature of the observable. It predicts 
>>>>> general statements, like the bottom of the physical reality is highly 
>>>>> symmetrical (and plausibly necessarily reversible).
>>>>>
>>>>> Then it predicts the qualia and consciousness, at a place where 
>>>>> physics is either wrong or dismiss its existence and makes it into an 
>>>>> illusion.
>>>>>
>>>>> Keep in mind that Mechanism is not an hypothesis in physics, but in 
>>>>> cognitive science. This predicted the possibility of AI (the reason what 
>>>>> I 
>>>>> have mocked 40 years ago).
>>>>>
>>>>> I am not so much proposing a new theory than showing that all 
>>>>> physicalist theory of everything are wrong if we assume Mechanism (like 
>>>>> Descartes, Darwin, and many others more or less explicitly).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Calculating everything, even if that were possible, 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The possibility of this is a theorem in arithmetic + Church’s thesis.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> doesn't mean you know anything! 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> We agree on that. You know the main axiom from which I derive 
>>>>> everything is named “the Modesty axiom” by Rohit Parikh and Raymond 
>>>>> Smullyan.
>>>>>
>>>>> Not only I don’t know everything, but I know-for-sure only my 
>>>>> consciousness, and only god knows if I know more than that. But I have 
>>>>> theories/beliefs, and I show how to test them.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> How would you know our universe uses inverse square for gravity (to a 
>>>>> good approximation) and not inverses of higher order? 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> That kind of thing is explained by many theorems in mathematics 
>>>>> already. A beautiful illustration is given in the following very nice 
>>>>> video 
>>>>> which computes the sum of the inverse of saure numbers 1 + 1/4 + 1/9 + 
>>>>> 1/16 
>>>>> + 1/25 + … using (and explaining) the inverse square laws.
>>>>>
>>>>> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d-o3eB9sfls
>>>>>
>>>>> I can’t use this with Mechanism though, because we have not yet 
>>>>> extracted any notion of physical space (although I do have ideas how to 
>>>>> get 
>>>>> them, but the math get very complex. A recent progress has been made as 
>>>>> it 
>>>>> is related to possible deep relation between the theory of brads and 
>>>>> knots 
>>>>> and very large cardinal in set theory (the cardinal of Laver).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Also, since no computer can calculate a single irrational number, 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> That is false. A computer can calculate PI, e, sqrt(2), sqrt(3), 
>>>>> sqrt(5) etc.. all irrational.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *No. A computer cannot calculate any irrational exactly. *
>>>>
>>>
>>> Nor could a human.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *It can only approximate them, such as PI. AG *
>>>>
>>>
>>> *With PI, you at least have a series representation and can approximate 
>>> it to any degree desirable, *
>>>
>>>
>>> OK. And that is how we define what is a computable real number. We can 
>>> compute the approximations. Actually we need also to be able to compute a 
>>> modulus of convergence, to assure that addition of the computable real 
>>> numbers is a computable operation. Turing get this wrong in his paper, but 
>>> corrected this in a footnote in most re-publication of his paper.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *but with most of the others you don't even know how to represent them 
>>> mathematically and thus haven't a prayer for calculating them. AG *
>>>
>>>
>>> Yes, in classical logic/theories, most real numbers are not computable. 
>>> Note that in intuitionistic mathematics, Brouwer has introduce the axioms 
>>> that all real numbers are computable, but as I use classical logic, that 
>>> does not concern us. Yet that play a role in the logic of the subject ([]p 
>>> & p, S4Grz, …).
>>>
>>
>> *Listen; you can't compute, even approximately, a real number you have no 
>> way of defining.*
>>
>>
>> No problem with this. I cannot compute a non computable real. OK.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> * In fact, the act of defining it, would be tantamount to computing it! *
>>
>>
>> Hmm… OK (with a large sense of tantamount). 
>>
>> But what I can still do, is generating it, even if I will generate many 
>> other real numbers, and be unable to recognise where is the one which is 
>> uncomputable. 
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *So this is all nonsense. *
>>
>>
>> You confuse generating the decimal of a real number, and just that one 
>> (computable real number), and generating a real number, among many one. 
>> That are different procedures.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *But let's suppose the monkey at the keyboard produces a text defining 
>> the axioms of QM, along with a multitude of other theories. Without a 
>> physical universe to test these theories, there's no way to determine which 
>> one is "true”. *
>>
>>
>> With mechanism, no universe, nor god, could do that. But the relative 
>> state of the machine have just the math showing that the physical reality 
>> will look like a quantum multiverse, so no need to add a universe when 
>> actually, it cannot do the work we would expect it to do, without violating 
>> Mechanism.
>>
>
> *Your machine can generate other theories, such as one corresponding to 
> universes which don't obey QM. *
>
>
> The universal dovetailer does not generate theories. It generates all 
> computations, and the physical universe is the unique structure emerging 
> from the statistics on all computation. Physics is theory-independent, or 
> universal-machine-independent. That is why the “TOE” is anything Turing 
> equivalent to Arithmetic (without induction). Physics is independent of the 
> phi_i. It is the same for all universal machine. There is only one physics 
> (with Mechanism). That’s the beauty of it.
>

*Does this mean you have given up, or have never endorsed the MW theory? 
AG *

>
>
>
>
> *Presumably, all of these are assumed to produce physically appearing 
> universes. *
>
>
> No. 
>
>
>
> *I don't see that anything has been proven, or even that any of these 
> universes must exist just because some axioms are typed by the monkey. *
>
>
> You are right. Monkey's typing does not produce any universe. Study my 
> papers, perhaps, you would have seen that your monkey does not generate any 
> universe. A physical universe becomes a first person plural appearance 
> associated to a unique statistics on all relative computations. A monkey 
> can only type a texte, and no texte ever produced anything y itself. Don’t 
> confuse a computation emulated in a reality, and a description of a 
> computation (in any reality).
>
> In fact, with Mechanism, it is proven that the physical universe is not 
> described by *any* computation. Mechanism is at the antipodes of “digital 
> physics” which is simply inconsistent (Digital physics implies Mechanism, 
> but Mechanism negates digital Physics, so Digital physics, as a fundamental 
> theory is self-contradictory).
>
>
>
> *And regardless of how you parse words, you cannot compute most irrational 
> numbers; only a few that have known mathematical expressions like PI and 
> e.  AG*
>
>
> On the contrary. I cannot compute a few non computable real numbers, but I 
> can generate them all, and that explains why the universal dovetailer 
> executes all computations with all Turing’s Oracles.
>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Frankly, I don't see what's been discovered by "computability". AG *
>>
>>
>> A precise mathematical notion of universality.
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> Bruno
>>>
>>> they can only calculate to a measure zero (the rationals) of what 
>>>>> exists; not to mention the finite time constraint for any of these 
>>>>> calculations. AG 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> If you study my papers, you will see that the physical laws are not 
>>>>> computable: they emerge from the first person indeterminacy (step 3) and 
>>>>> the delay invariance (step 2 and 4). The universal machine is partially 
>>>>> computable only, which means that she is partially not computable, also, 
>>>>> and that plays a key role, for both consciousness and matter.
>>>>>
>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
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>>
>>
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