In the recent batch of Black Hole mergers that LIGO detected there is one
called GW190412  2.4 billion light years away involving a 8 and a 31 solar
mass Black Hole. This is the greatest difference in mass that LIGO has ever
detected. If the two masses were the same the gravitational wave frequency
would just be twice the orbital frequency because when they change
positions by 180° the system would be the same, but because the masses were
so different this asymmetry produced all sorts of interesting harmonics
that exactly conformed to what Einstein predicted. It's never a good idea
to bet against Einstein. It's worth noting that the smaller of the 2 Black
Holes was spinning rapidly as you would expect if it was made from a
collapsing star, but the larger one was spinning very slowly if at all.
Theory predicts that if Primordial Black Holes exist then when they were
first created, a time before there were atoms or even protons or neutrons,
they would not be spinning at all, although they could pick up some spin
later from infalling material.

GW190412: Observation of a Binary-Black-Hole Coalescence with Asymmetric
Masses <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.08342>

John K Clark

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