On Mon, Dec 28, 2020 at 11:05 PM Lawrence Crowell <
[email protected]> wrote:

> On Sunday, December 27, 2020 at 7:14:09 PM UTC-6 Brent wrote:
>
>> She implied that this proof was antithetical to the MWI, but I don't see
>> how.
>>
>> Brent
>>
>
> She says the proof is similar to Carroll and Sebens arXiv:1405.7907
> [gr-qc]] without the "ontological baggage." I think the lack of this
> baggage means there is no explicit reference to MWI. I would say it is not
> so much ontological baggage but interpretation baggage that is discarded.
>

Carroll and Sebens (and also Zurek) start with a Hilbert space vector with
arbitrary coefficients weighting the basis vectors. They then expand the
space so that all coefficients are equal. Hossenfelder takes a different
route in that she starts with an N-dimensional Hilbert space with an
orthonormal basis with equal coefficients, where each component has
probability 1/N. She then forms a subspace from K of these basis vectors
and shows that the vector spanning this subspace has probability K/N. From
this you can clearly build up any arbitrary basis for an arbitrary
dimensional space, and the basis vectors obtained will obey the Born Rule.

This approach is perhaps to be preferred over the arbitrary ad hoc
expansion of the source space to get vectors of equal coefficients as done
by Carroll/Sebens/Zurek. But it is still completely ad hoc in that it does
not stem from any firmer basis than a desire to get the known right answer.
After all, her starting assumption is that one wants probabilities from the
theory, so she assumes a uniform probability distribution over her original
Hilbert space. If one starts from there, getting the Born rule is
essentially a triviality -- there are many routes, and Gleason's theorem is
probably the most complicated. Simple appeals to Pythagoras in N
dimensions for a normed vector space is probably all that is really
necessary.

The trick, of course, is to justify the assumption of a probability
distribution in the first place. One can appeal to experiment, and claim
that the fact that it works is justification enough. But that fails to
satisfy one's reductionist principles, and is equivalent to assuming Born's
rule as an independent axiom, not in need of further justification. If
one's claim, as made by MWI enthusiasts, is that the Schrodinger equation
is all that one needs, taking the Born rule as an independent axiom does
not work, and one needs to derive probabilities from the underlying
deterministic theory. I claim that this is, of course, impossible. So the
derivation of the Born rule still awaits a satisfactory answer.

Bruce

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Everything List" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/everything-list/CAFxXSLTwLXgYLSpwwdwmmiQHO7k5zQwsWCBsZ0o-mt7jyx7R6A%40mail.gmail.com.

Reply via email to