On 7/4/2021 5:05 PM, Jason Resch wrote:


On Sun, Jul 4, 2021, 3:36 PM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


    On 7/4/2021 8:01 AM, John Clark wrote:
    On Sun, Jul 4, 2021 at 9:07 AM Lawrence Crowell
    <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        > /I can imagine this being worked without MWI. The
        nonlocality of the gravitation field and the locality of QFT
        means that with spacetime formed by entanglements of quantum
        states or fields, that locality and nonlocality may be
        shifted around. Decoherence and the transition of a quantum
        state or entanglement to a decoherent set may be thought of
        as a nonlocal process./


    Maybe the above can be imagined, but it's a whole lot easier
    imagining many worlds.I keep thinking of epicycles in astronomy,
    one needs to go through a lot of strenuous mental gymnastics to
    avoid the obvious conclusion that many worlds exist.

        > /This may be worked so the objective collapse in GRW is such
        a shift. /


    I think GRW should be ruled out by Occam's razor, it requires
    extra terms be added to Schrodinger's equation which make it more
    difficult to solve and do not improve its ability to make
    predictions of observable events, in fact it makes the
    predictions worse because unlike Dirac's Equation or Many Worlds
    it is not compatible with Special Relativity.

        >/There are quantum interpretations that are ψ-epistemic,
        Copenhagen Interpretation, Qubism etc and those that are
        ψ-ontic such as Many Worlds or Bohm interpretations. I think
        there is no decision procedure that can ever tell us which of
        these sets quantum physics sets within. I would then say
        which ever one of these you work with is a matter of your
        choice. I suspect there is no way we can ever know for sure
        which of these is correct,/


    I think I mentioned before that in David Deutsch's book "The
    Ghost In The Atom" he proposed an experimental test that would be
    very difficult, but not impossible, to performthat could decide
    between Copenhagen and Many Worlds; and the reason it's so
    difficult is not Many Worlds fault, the reason is that the
    conventional view says conscious observers obey different laws of
    physics, Many Worlds says they do not, so to test who's right we
    need a mind that uses quantum propertiesand algorithms.

    An intelligent quantum computer shoots photons at a metal plate
    one at a time that has 2 small slits in it, and then the photons
    hit a photographic plate. Nobody looks at the photographic plate
    till the very end of the experiment. The quantum mind has
    detectors near each slit so it knows which slit the various
    photons went through. After each photon passes the slits, but
    before they hit the photographic plate, the quantum mind signs a
    document saying that it has observed each and every photon and
    knows which slit each photon went through. It is very important
    that the document does NOT say which slit a photon went through,
    it only says that it went through one slit and only one slit and
    the mind has knowledge of which one. There is a signed document
    to this effect for every photon it shoots.

    Now the mind uses quantum erasure to completely destroy its
    memory of which slit any of the photons went through; the only
    part remaining in the universe is the document which states that
    each photon went through one and only one slit and the mind (at
    the time) knew which one. Now develop the photographic plate and
    look at it. If you see interference bands then the Many World
    interpretation is correct. If you do not see interference bands
    then there are no worlds but this one and the conventional
    quantum interpretation is correct.

    This works because in the Copenhagen interpretation when the
    results of a measurement enters the consciousness of an observer
    the wave function collapses, in effect all the universes except
    one disappear without a trace so you get no interference. In the
    Many Worlds model all the other worlds will converge back into
    one universe because information on which slit the various
    photons went through was the only thing that made one universe
    different from another, so when that was erased they became
    identical again and merged, but their influence will still be
    felt, you'll see ambiguous evidence that the photon went through
    slot A only and ambiguous evidence it went through slot B only,
    and that's what causes the interference pattern.


    And it doesn't work because it assumes that which-way can be both
    observed and yet quantum erased.  That's contrary to decoherence
    theory of "observed" and assumes some magic "quantum
    consciousness", hiding the problem behind a lack of definition of
    consciousness.

    Brent

You just need a quantum computer with enough qubits to run an AI. Run it together with Shors algorithm and have "each AI" read a definite random number from 0 to 2^n where n is the number of qubits needed to represent the semiprime being factored. Then have the AI copy that number to another register to prove it went through the AI's mind.

You can't copy qubits.

Brent


Each AI will, like the algorithm, will process and experience a unique value. Complete Shor's algorithm using the register where the AI wrote its number to, and reverse the circuit of the AI to "quantum erase" its memory.

The interference of the results from Shor will give you information to factor the semiprime, and establish the fact that 2^n unique AI minds each experienced a definite unique value as it existed as part of the computation.

There is no decoherence because quantum computers have sufficient control over the environment, yet this shows there can be no Heisenberg cut between measurement and consciousness perception by an observer, as here there were many conscious experiences without collapsing the superposition (which would have spoiled the computation).

Now consider we (like the qubits of a quantum computer) are part of an isolated system, so we are not unlike the conscious observers running on a quantum computer. We obtain many copies whenever we read qubits in superposed states.

Jason





    John K Clark    See what's on my new list at Extropolis
    <https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
    8b4m






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