On Sat, Jul 13, 2024 at 4:29 PM Brent Meeker <[email protected]> wrote:

*> All Turing machines have the same computational capability. *


Well that certainly is not true! There is a Turing Machine for any
computable task, but any PARTICULAR  Turing Machine has a finite number of
internal states and can only do one thing. If you want something else done
then you are going to have to use a Turing Machine with a different set of
internal states.

The number of n-state 2-symbol Turing Machines that exist is (4(n+1))^(2n),
This is because there are n-1 non-halting states, and we have n choices for
the next state, and 2 choices for which symbol to write, and 2 choices for
which direction to move the read head. So for example there are 16,777,216
different three state Turing Machines, and 25,600,000,000 different four
state turing machines.

   John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
nrp

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