Stathis Papaioannou

On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 19:31 Bruce Kellett <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 6:45 PM Stathis Papaioannou <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 18:15 Quentin Anciaux <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Le ven. 13 sept. 2024, 10:12, Stathis Papaioannou <[email protected]>
>>> a écrit :
>>>
>>>> On Fri, 13 Sept 2024 at 17:30, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 5:23 PM Stathis Papaioannou <
>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, 13 Sept 2024 at 15:08, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 1:07 PM Liz R <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I don't think that works. The idea often put forward is something
>>>>>>>>> along the lines of self-locating uncertainty -- out of all the 
>>>>>>>>> branches,
>>>>>>>>> which one am I on? But that is only apparent randomness, and to get 
>>>>>>>>> such an
>>>>>>>>> idea to work, you need to be able to make a random choice between 
>>>>>>>>> branches.
>>>>>>>>> Such randomness will be intrinsic in that It doesn't come from 
>>>>>>>>> anywhere
>>>>>>>>> else (it is not already part of the theory). So in order to generate 
>>>>>>>>> such
>>>>>>>>> apparent randomness you actually need an independent source of 
>>>>>>>>> intrinsic
>>>>>>>>> randomness (to be able to make your self-locating choice.)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The intrinsic randomness arises from the fact that it is impossible
>>>>>>>> to predict which branch you will end up in, even for an omniscient 
>>>>>>>> being.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> That is just a restatement of the traditional measurement problem.
>>>>>>> Self-locating uncertainty is not intrinsic randomness. What is it that
>>>>>>> selects which branch you are actually on? You need some means of random
>>>>>>> selection which is not included in the underlying theory. You have to 
>>>>>>> add,
>>>>>>> by hand, some additional principle of randomness, such as the Born Rule.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Nothing selects which branch you will be on, since with certainty a
>>>>>> version of you will end up in each branch. If the omniscient being 
>>>>>> predicts
>>>>>> that you will end up in branch A, the prediction is wrong for the version
>>>>>> of you in branch B, and if the omniscient being predicts that you will 
>>>>>> end
>>>>>> up in branch B the prediction is wrong for the version of you in branch 
>>>>>> A.
>>>>>> It is logically impossible to make an accurate prediction.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> It is unfortunate, therefore, that all real experiments result in just
>>>>> one answer, which is the nub of the measurement problem. Which answer is
>>>>> unpredictable, but that does not mean that there can be some omniscient
>>>>> being that can predict your result. It is a matter of an intrinsic
>>>>> probability -- *viz*. the Born Rule.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The branching makes the outcome fundamentally unpredictable, which is
>>>> what randomness is. It results from the branching and nothing else. It is
>>>> not specific to QM or MWI: it results from any process where the observer
>>>> branches.
>>>>
>>>
>>> The thing is to recover the born rules, some frequency must be in play,
>>> some things are more likely than other, if you had to make a bet, it's
>>> important and you wouldn't bet every outcome is equally likely.
>>>
>>
>> Isn’t that separate from the question of whether the randomness an
>> observer sees in MWI is truly random?
>>
>
> No. Randomness includes the notion of a probability distribution.
>

If the probability of an event is 0 or 1 it is determined, otherwise  it is
random.

>

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