On Tuesday, December 10, 2024 at 7:23:53 PM UTC-7 Alan Grayson wrote:

On Tuesday, December 10, 2024 at 6:38:51 PM UTC-7 Alan Grayson wrote:

On Tuesday, December 10, 2024 at 6:07:51 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:

On 12/10/2024 2:21 PM, Alan Grayson wrote: 

               On Tuesday, December 10, 2024 at 1:46:37 PM UTC-7 Brent 
Meeker wrote

                            On 12/10/2024 1:33 AM, Alan Grayson wrote:

 

                                   On Monday, December 9, 2024 at 
4:54:34 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:

On 12/9/2024 3:24 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:

On Monday, December 9, 2024 at 2:01:28 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:

> 
> Nothing odd about dilation and contraction when you know its cause. 
> But what is odd is the fact that each frame sees the result 
> differently -- that the car fits in one frame, but not in the other -- 
> and you see nothing odd about that, that there's no objective reality 
> despite the symmetry. AG 

The facts are events in spacetime.  There's an event F at which the 
front of the car is even with the exit of the garage and there's an 
event R at which the rear of the car is even with the entrance to the 
garage.  If R is before F we say the car fitted in the garage. If R is 
after F we say the car did not fit.  But if F and  R are spacelike, then 
there is no fact of the matter about their time order.  The time order 
will depend on the state of motion. 

Brent


Since the car's length can be assumed to be arbitrarily small from the 

pov of the garage, why worry about fitting the car in garage perfectly,
and then appealing to difference in spontaneity to prove no direct
contradiction between the frames? It seems like a foolish effort to 

avoid a contradition, when one clearly exists. AG 


What's the contradiction? 


The contradiction is precisely this; assuming the initial rest state is 
that the length of the car is larger than the length of the garage, we get 
the *car* *never fitting* in the garage from the pov of the car, and the 
*car* *fitting* in the garage from the pov of the garage. The car can't fit 
*and* not fit in the garage. 

You think that because you have not carefully defined "fit", which does 
require reference to simultaneity.


I defined "fit" to mean the car's length in any frame is *less* than the 
garage's length.  AG

Wrong!


How would you define fit? By allleging the car perfectly fits within the 
garage, even though it is longer than garage? AG 


The former result is easy to see, since the car's motion shrinks the 
garage's length, so the car, initially longer than the garage, can never 
fit inside the garage.

Within the cars reference frame.


Yes. AG 

The latter result follows from the fact that from the pov of the garage, 
the car's length shrinks, and for a sufficient velocity, it will shrink 
enough to fit in the garage. Further, the issue of simultaneity is a 
non-issue, 

No it is the essential issue.  The car (or the garage) don't actually 
undergo some physical shrinkage.


Yes. It's all about appearances, or so it seems. 

No, it's all about measurements and simultaneity.


But when the measurements give different results depending on which frame 
they are made from, the LT de facto tells us how things appear from such 
frames, so about appearances. AG

And yet, physicists claim the LT gives the actual measurements in one 
frame, using the measurements in another frame. AG

If they did they wouldn't keep their dimensions in their own frame.  So it 
is a question of measurement and simultaneity.

Why then do physicists agree that the distance to Andromeda will be 
immensely shortened if a traveler's velocity is close to c? Never a mention 
of simultaneiry in this case. AG 

Because they're not concerned with two events, just with the duration of 
the trip.  In this case you must consider two events: One when the front of 
the car is adjacent to the exit of the garage and the other when the rear 
of the car is adjacent to the entrance of the garage.  If these two events 
are spacelike relative to one another then there is a reference frame in 
which they are simultaneous.

Brent


In the case of the car perfectly fitting in the garage, are the ends of the 
car spacelike separated? I don't think so, so why bring it up? AG 


*The above comment is wrong. I was confusing spacelike separated from 
events which are not causally connected. AG *


The primary flaw in the attempt to model the problem is to assume the car 
fits perfectly in the garage (meaning the front and back ends of car are 
juxtaposed to back and front end of the garage) in contradicton to the 
initial conditions (rest length of car is assumed greater than the rest 
length of the garage), so that when the car is moving, and the same gamma 
factor applied to yield the transformed lengths observed by each frame, 
each of these rest lengths changes in the same proportion, making the 
assumed initial perfect fit while moving, impossible. AG    

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