On Fri, Jan 24, 2025 at 8:06 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> On Friday, January 24, 2025 at 2:21:43 PM UTC-7 Jesse Mazer wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jan 24, 2025 at 4:04 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Friday, January 24, 2025 at 10:41:45 AM UTC-7 Jesse Mazer wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jan 24, 2025 at 8:53 AM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Thursday, January 23, 2025 at 11:46:46 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:
>
> That's exactly what my diagram shows.  Didn't you look at it?
>
> Brent
>
>
> Sure, I looked at it but I prefer text, and I forgot you're a deaf mute.
> And NO, I didn't know that frame transformations can invert time
> relations.  Let's forget it. I forgot you prefer your riddles. Grade C- . AG
>
>
> The point that the LT can change the order of events with a spacelike
> separation is one I also talked about many times on the previous thread,
> for example at
> https://groups.google.com/g/everything-list/c/vcrAzg4HSSc/m/knVuCxHFAwAJ
> where I wrote: "Because as you previously agreed, the question of whether
> the car fits reduces to the question of whether the event A = back of car
> passes front of garage happens before, after, or simultaneously with the
> event B = front of car reaches back of garage. Since these events have a
> spacelike separation in both Brent’s and my numerical examples, in
> relativity different frames can disagree on their order, that’s the whole
> reason we say frames disagree on whether the car fits." Likewise in
> https://groups.google.com/g/everything-list/c/gbOE5B-7a6g/m/MwKDuJM-AQAJ
> where I wrote: "Do you understand that when people talk about the
> relativity of simultaneity in the context of the car/garage problem, they
> are referring not just to events which are actually simultaneous in some
> frame, but also the fact that different frames can disagree about the
> time-ordering of events with a spacelike separation (i.e. neither event is
> in the past or future light cone of the other event)? The events A and B I
> was talking about earlier are not simultaneous in either the car frame or
> the garage frame (at least not with the numerical values for rest lengths
> and relative velocity given by Brent), but they happen in a different order
> in the two frames, and the relativity of simultaneity is key to
> understanding how that's possible, in Newtonian physics where all inertial
> frames agree about simultaneity there could be no disagreement about the
> order of any events."
>
> Brent has made this point in the past as well, for example at
> https://groups.google.com/g/everything-list/c/gbOE5B-7a6g/m/WcxkopmjAAAJ
> where he wrote: "The facts are events in spacetime.  There's an event F at
> which the front of the car is even with the exit of the garage and there's
> an event R at which the rear of the car is even with the entrance to the
> garage.  If R is before F we say the car fitted in the garage. If R is
> after F we say the car did not fit.  But if F and  R are spacelike, then
> there is no fact of the matter about their time order.  The time order will
> depend on the state of motion."
>
> Did you really not remember any of these discussions, or did you just
> misunderstand the meaning of "invert time relations" to be something
> different than the idea that two events A and B with a spacelike separation
> can have a different time-order in different frames?
>
>
> Of course I recall, but I haven't had time to research the issue, such as
> why the frames in the problem are, or might be, spacelike separated. AG
>
>
> Frames have no specific location, they are coordinate systems covering all
> of spacetime, so it doesn't make sense to say *frames* can be spacelike
> separated.
>
>
> *Right. I was skeptical about what I wrote, when I wrote it. OTOH, since
> EVENTS can be spacelike separated, I don't see any such events in this
> problem. For example, the ends of the car aren't spacelike separated;
> neither are the ends of the garage. If Brent weren't a failing teacher of
> SR, he would specify what he means. I am in no mood to guess his meaning.
> AG*
>

The ends of the car are extended worldlines which include multiple events
(just as a line contains multiple points in Euclidean geometry), you can
pick a particular event A on the worldline of the back of the car and an
event B on the worldline of the front of the car (or on the front and back
of the garage) such that A and B have a spacelike separation. As I said,
spacelike separation just means that if the spatial separation between the
points is x and the temporal separation is t (as measured in some inertial
frame), then x > ct; for example, this will be automatically true for any
pair of events A and B at the front and back of the car that are
simultaneous in that frame (because in the case of simultaneous events, the
temporal separation t is 0, so the condition x > ct reduces to x > 0).

Jesse

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