I believe the rationale is to limit external connectivity into the
production (internal) network. While I'm not sure I'd call it a sacrificial
system, the external relays do consolidate mail relay and DNS for the
outside facing world, with firewall rules preventing any direct connection
for those protocols.

I do have to say it's a bit of a complicated system, part of which existed
before we swapped to new firewalls[1]. Part of the complexity revolves
around other portions of our business that have some interesting
requirements of their own.

------------------------------------------------------
Roger D. Seielstad - MCSE
Sr. Systems Administrator
Peregrine Systems
Atlanta, GA

[1] The old firewalls butched SMTP relaying, so we had to have good systems
on both sides to mitigate traffic flow through the firewall


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Webb, Andy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
> Sent: Friday, June 07, 2002 8:00 AM
> To: Exchange Discussions
> Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> 
> 
> I don't understand why you'd put a "sacrificial" system outside the
> firewall or how that's any better than the same system 
> inside.  It just
> increases the complexity.   I haven't seen any place where containment
> on an internal relay is a problem.  
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Roger Seielstad [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
> Posted At: Friday, June 07, 2002 5:59 AM
> Posted To: Microsoft Exchange
> Conversation: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> 
> 
> Actually, and I'm not normally one to contradict you, its best to have
> an SMTP relay outside the firewall, which in turn forwards to an SMTP
> relay inside the firewall (with a locked down rule allowing 
> SMTP between
> those two hosts only), with the internal relay doing virus checking
> (with Viruswall, for instance), and the internal relay passing off via
> SMTP to Exchange.
> 
> I'd skip the internal relay first, but that depends on what 
> the external
> relay is running (ie OS and MTA).
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------
> Roger D. Seielstad - MCSE
> Sr. Systems Administrator
> Peregrine Systems
> Atlanta, GA
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Baker, Jennifer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2002 4:07 PM
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > 
> > IMO, it is best practice to have an smtp relay server behind
> > a firewall and
> > between your mailbox servers and the internet.  Although, I 
> > am not sure how
> > he thinks that smtp floods will be avoided with a relay 
> > server in place.
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Cook, Jason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2002 12:28 PM
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > 
> > Yes!  The voice of reason.  Ed, you're the shit!  That's what
> > I'm saying,
> > OWA with SSL works great.  My brother is trying to tell me 
> > that you should
> > use sendmail or a border 2k box for smtp relaying to stop 
> smtp floods.
> > What's your take?  Expose smtp directly to the internet, 
> > through a firewall
> > or not?
> > 
> > Jason Cook
> > J.H. Ellwood and Associates 
> > Network Administrator 
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ed Crowley [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2002 2:25 PM
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > I would agree even to say that OWA with SSL would be 
> reasonable safe 
> > configuration for large organizations.  I don't like 
> front-end servers
> 
> > in a DMZ because of the myriad ports you must open between 
> the DMZ and
> 
> > the intranet.
> > 
> > Ed Crowley MCSE+Internet MVP kcCC+I
> > Tech Consultant
> > hp Services
> > Protecting the world from PSTs and Bricked Backups!
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of 
> Cook, Jason
> > Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2002 11:18 AM
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > 
> > Seems a little rash mr. butler, a lot of small companies use the 
> > scenario presented by Rob Ellis originally.  A firewall, a good 
> > hardware one anyway is great protection if used 
> effectively.  OWA with
> 
> > ssl is a good and secure solution, so I'm curious as to why you
> > believe that it's
> > a "rule" to use a dmz?
> > 
> > 
> > Jason Cook
> > J.H. Ellwood and Associates 
> > Network Administrator 
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Rob Ellis [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2002 1:06 PM
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > No, not remote users, server smtp traffic.
> > 
> > We are proposing citrix full desktop, OWA for some remote users, no 
> > POP/smtp access for end users.
> > 
> > The Webshield I mentioned is as you say, part of TVD.
> > 
> > Our design sounds very much like your setup.
> > 
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > 
> > Rob Ellis
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mellott, Bill [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: 06 June 2002 18:49
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > Ill throw in .02
> > 
> > Assuming you are referring to allowing remote users to get
> > their e-mail.
> > 
> > I'm doing the OWA thing for "remote/roaming" users.
> > I do some Citrix for full desktops.
> > I do NOT allow users to connect to the exch box at this time via 
> > SMTP/POP.
> > 
> > I do at this time use the Simple Webshield product bundled with the 
> > NIA/Mcafee TVD suite. It does reside on it's own machine.
> > so    Internet smtp > webshield > Exch.
> > yes the webshield sit's before Exch box.
> > Yes it provides me with an additional layer of pre exch virus 
> > protection...works ok yes it also provides some prefiltering on 
> > attachments...sucks...does not go any deeper the first 
> level i.e. FWD>
> 
> > FWD it will miss.
> > Note: Their full blown product webshield APP is supposed to work 
> > well..no exp with it, Ill keep my opinions to myself..
> > 
> > If I had to let  user(s) directly get to either port 110/POP and 
> > port25/smtp to do their e-mail...
> > 1.) I would not ..thats me..
> > 2.) Forced too only via some secure connection like a VPN.
> > 
> > bill
> > 
> > PS for those interested I run the AV product to at the file 
> level and 
> > scan all files on the exchange box with no exceptions.
> > ;-)
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Bendall, Paul [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2002 1:38 PM
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > 
> > Okay I'll add another spanner to your works, I would advise an SMTP 
> > relay server on your DMZ but I really wouldn't use McAfee 
> Webshield. 
> > Why I hear you cry for one it is pretty bad at blocking viruses and 
> > two we have had no end of problems with it crashing or not 
> sending to 
> > certain domains when it gets a DAT update. Why not use the SMTP
> > component of IIS
> > as your SMTP relay server and then use ScanMail or Antigen on your
> > Exchange server. Either that or use someone like MessageLabs to
> > outsource your antivirus too.
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Paul
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Rob Ellis [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: 06 June 2002 18:26
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: lesser of the evils - ssl or smtp
> > 
> > 
> > Ok, I've got a couple of scenarios, which of them is the 
> least risky?
> > 
> > Exchange 2000 mailbox server on the LAN, accepting/making 
> connections 
> > using SMTP through a firewall to the internet
> > 
> > Exchange 2000 mailbox server on the LAN, accepting SSL secured OWA 
> > connections from the internet, again, protected by a firewall.
> > 
> > 
> > Basically I am being told I may have to do both with the 
> same box, but
> 
> > I'd rather have the smtp traffic going through a DMZ based gateway 
> > running McAfee Webshield, and let the OWA clients come into the 
> > internal box over SSL (which I see as less of a risk than 
> opening up 
> > port 25.
> > 
> > If you had to choose one of the 2 above scenarios, which 
> would it be?
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Rob Ellis
> > 
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