--On 27 February 2007 15:10:00 +0000 Tony Finch <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> On Tue, 27 Feb 2007, Ian Eiloart wrote:
>>
>> Seriously though, Qmail in Plesk doesn't identify itself, so perhaps it
>> does fill a good proportion of the 50% of servers that don't identify
>> themselves.
>
> Indeed. It would be interesting if they surveyed the EHLO extensions list
> or used some other techniques to at least split up the unidentified
> category, even if the actual software can't be identified.
>
> Tony.

Like this:

<http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/sysadmin/2007/01/05/fingerprinting-mail-servers.html>.

This survey started with a list of 400,000 registered companies (rather 
than random IP addresses or domains), and did examine the SMTP extension 
lists, and error messages to get 85% identification. They found Exim in 7th 
place, on 5.0% of servers, MS on 7.6%.




Similar surveys have been performed in the past:

<http://www.falkotimme.com/projects/survey_smtp.php?id=170>
    Two surveys in 2004, mostly of IP addresses in Germany. Exim 5.6%, 
unknowns 22%.

<http://cr.yp.to/surveys.html>
    1996 - 2001, surveyed 1,000,000 random IP addresses. Mostly Sendmail, 
MS, and qmail.

<http://www.securityspace.com/s_survey/data/man.200604/mxsurvey.html>
<http://www.securityspace.com/s_survey/data/man.200606/mxsurvey.html>
<http://www.securityspace.com/s_survey/data/man.200701/mxsurvey.html>
    etc. I can't find an index of these surveys, but they survey all the 
domains that are surveyed in their web survey.

<http://www.credentia.cc/research/surveys/smtp/200304/>
    random IP selection, 5.9% Exim in 2003



-- 
Ian Eiloart
IT Services, University of Sussex

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