On Mon, Feb 27, 2023 at 10:21:56AM +0000, Gary Stainburn via Exim-users wrote:

>    generated-private-key.txt
> 
>    inflating: 27eff7f9e735cb3f.crt
>    inflating: 27eff7f9e735cb3f.pem

> The exim.conf file includes
> 
>    tls_privatekey  = /etc/pki/tls/certs/ringways.co.uk.key
>    tls_certificate = /etc/pki/tls/certs/exim.pem
> 
> I copied generated-private-key.txt to /etc/pki/tls/certs/ringways.co.uk.key

Correct.

> I copied 27eff7f9e735cb3f.crt to /etc/pki/tls/certs/exim.pem

I rather expect you should have copied the "27eff7f9e735cb3f.pem" file,
not the ".crt" file, which is likely a binary "DER" file.

To test whether the key is well-formed and matches the certificate:

    pkeyfile=/some/where/generated-private-key.txt
    certfile=/some/where/27eff7f9e735cb3f.pem

    openssl pkey -in "$pkeyfile" -pubout -outform DER |
      openssl dgst -sha256 -binary | xxd -p -c32

    openssl x509 -in "$certfile" -noout -pubkey |
      openssl pkey -pubin -pubout -outform DER |
      openssl dgst -sha256 -binary | xxd -p -c32

Neither command should output any error messages, and the output of both
should be the same (SHA256 fingerprint of the DER public key).

-- 
    Viktor.

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