Thx Marina + Sergey - yes that's new law I'd heard about. It should increase
tax intake at any rate, at 2m/yr it's almost worth it just to avoid the
yearly hassle (and cost).


BR

Nick

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2010/5/17 Митина Юлия <[email protected]>

>  Dear All!
>
>
>
> This information can be usefull for you:
>
>
>
> The State Duma in the third reading has approved of the amendment to the
> law No. 115-FZ "About a legal status of foreign citizens in the Russian
> Federation". (*About modification of the Federal statute "About a legal
> status of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation", the Tax code of the
> Russian Federation and the Budgetary code of the Russian Federation (about
> perfection of regulation mechanisms of external labor migration, protection
> of a national labor market against redundant attraction of a foreign labor
> *).
>
>
>
> This is the most important, aspects of the above-stated administration
> bill:
>
>
>
> The concept "competent experts" is entered. It is advanced that the
> competent expert is the foreign citizen (both the visa countries, and
> visa-free), having an operational experience, skills or achievements in a
> concrete sphere of activity if conditions of their attraction to labor
> activity in the Russian Federation assume reception of wages (compensation)
> by it at a rate of two and more millions rubles for the period which is not
> exceeding one year. For employment of that registration the permission to
> attraction and use of a foreign labor is not required to the employer. The
> maximum term of registration of the work permit increases. It constitutes
> three years. It is issued out of quotas.
>
> After three-year stay in territory of the Russian Federation of the foreign
> expert, the employer has the right to address to corresponding state
> structures for the purpose of registrations of the personal work permit, for
> similar term if there is concluded labor contract.
>
> Under the administration bill the employer independently advances
> competence of the competent expert (in the presence of average professional
> or maximum vocational training, including scientific employees and
> teachers), sends the petition on issue to work permits, and also on entry
> visa registration on territory of the Russian Federation. The foreigner also
> has the right to declare it self as competent expert.
>
> As additional for attraction of foreign employees assumption by employers
> of warranties on their housing, medical and to social security is fixed.
>
> To foreign citizens (competent experts), from a first work day in the
> Russian Federation under the labor or civil-law agreement, the work term on
> which constitutes not less than 183 calendar days, will be the taxation
> order of the resident of the Russian Federation.
>
> The quantity of foreign citizens which can be involved within the limits of
> the given mechanism in labor activity in territory of the Russian Federation
> is not limited to quotas, in case of presence of the conclusion of body of
> employment of the subject of the Russian Federation.
>
>
>
> In different words the employer employing the foreign citizen - the
> competent expert will pass now only 2 stages for reception of allowing
> documents: the territorial centre of employment of the population and УФМС
> with the purposes of reception of the personal work permit for the foreign
> employee. Thus, the order of giving and consideration of demands for
> allocation of a quota and registration for the employer of the Permission to
> attraction and use of a foreign labor is abolished.
>
> Data on competent experts will be placed on an official site of federal
> enforcement authority in migration sphere. It will be possible to make out
> ordinary visas to entry to the Russian Federation for the period of validity
> about thirty days. The ordinary business visa is made out if there is  written
> offer on entry to the Russian Federation for the realization of
> corresponding negotiations directed such foreign citizen by the employer or
> the customer of works (services).
>
>
>
> *Does not require registration of allowing documents for work* for
> following foreign citizens: 1) constantly living in the Russian Federation;
> 2) being participants of the Government program on assistance rendering to
> voluntary resettlement to the Russian Federation the compatriots living
> abroad, and members of their families moving together with them to the
> Russian Federation; 3) diplomatic representatives being employees, workers
> of consular offices of foreign states in the Russian Federation, employees
> of the international organizations, and also private house workers of the
> indicated persons; 4) foreign legal bodies being workers (manufacturers or
> suppliers), performing assembly works, service and warranty service, and
> also after guarantee repair of the technical equipment delivered to the
> Russian Federation; 5) being the journalists accredited in the Russian
> Federation; 6) trained in the Russian Federation in educational institutions
> of vocational training and performing works (rendering service) during a
> vacation; 7) trained in the Russian Federation in educational institutions
> of vocational training and working during free time from study as support
> personnel in those educational institutions in which they are trained; 8)
> invited to the Russian Federation as teachers for realization of employment
> in educational institutions, except for the persons driving to the Russian
> Federation for employment by teaching activity in establishments of
> professional religious formation (spiritual educational institutions); 9)
> being workers accredited when due hereunder in territory of the Russian
> Federation of representations of the foreign legal bodies registered in the
> Russian Federation in an order established by the legislation, within the
> number adjusted at accreditation of indicated representations by authorized
> accrediting body, on the basis of a principle of reciprocity according to
> international treaties of the Russian Federation.
>
>
>
> *Concerning an order of the stay which is not requiring reception of the
> visa: *
>
> * *
>
> Term of temporary stay in the Russian Federation of the foreign citizen who
> has arrived to the Russian Federation in order, *not requiring visa
> reception*, and concluded the labor contract or the civil-law work
> contract (rendering of services) and received the work permit with
> observance of the legislation, is enlarged for period of validity of the
> concluded agreement, but no more than for one year estimated from the date
> of entry of the foreign citizen to the Russian Federation.
>
> The given restriction does not extend on the foreign citizens involved for
> realization of labor activity as competent experts.
>
> Extension of time stay for the foreign citizens who have arrived to the
> Russian Federation is not supposed in order, not requiring visa reception,
> and carrying out labor activity if according to inter-governmental
> agreements about mutual visa-free trips of citizens such foreign citizens
> for entry to the Russian Federation with the purposes of realization of
> labor activity over the terms established by such inter-governmental
> agreements, are obliged to receive the visa.
>
>
>
> For reception of the patent the foreign citizen represents In territorial
> body of federal enforcement authority in sphere of migration a petition, the
> receipt on payment of cost of the patent (1000 rubles a month).
>
> * *
>
> *The patent grants the right to the foreign citizen to carry out labor
> activity on hiring at physical persons in territory of the subject of the
> Russian Federation where it is acquired. *
>
>
>
> The patent duration constitutes from one about three months from the date
> of its acquisition (extension). It is issued out of quotas.
>
> In the course of the year from the date of reception of the patent term of
> its action is enlarged without the circulation in territorial body of
> federal enforcement authority in sphere of migration under condition of
> monthly pay by the foreign citizen of its cost. In a case if after three
> working days from the date of the termination of period of validity of the
> acquired (extended) patent by the foreign citizen its cost for the next term
> is not paid, the patent becomes invalid.
>
>
>
> The foreign citizens, assuming to carry out labor activity in the Russian
> Federation, at issue of work permits by it come under to photographing and
> dactyloscopic registration in an order advanced by federal enforcement
> authority in sphere of migration (presumably this innovation will become
> effective only in 2012). Received as a result of photographing and
> dactyloscopic registration the information on the foreign citizen comes
> under to entering in a databank about realization by foreign citizens of
> labor activity.
>
> Besides, the administration bill provides perfection of a regulation
> mechanism of the labor activity which is carried out by persons, who came in
> the Russian Federation in the visa-free order, registered in a place of stay
> and carrying out job hunting in its territory independently.
>
> The given migratory flow is divided by means of two various regulation
> mechanisms of labor activity: at employers - managing subjects and at
> employers - of the physical persons who are not pursuing the aims of
> extraction of profit.
>
>
>
> For realization of labor activity at employers - of managing subjects the
> foreign citizen receives in ФМС Russia the work permit. Period of validity
> of such permission should exceed term of the allowed time stay (as a rule,
> no more than 90 days from the date of entry).
>
> The further extension is possible on labor contract period of validity at
> submission in ФМС Russia the written labor or civil-law agreement, data on
> sources and the size of the income received for time of realization of labor
> activity under the work permit issued to it, documents on statement on the
> migratory account.
>
> In case of cancellation of the labor contract before the expiry of the term
> of action of the work permit the foreign citizen within fifteen days has the
> right to conclude the new agreement and to address in ФМС Russia behind a
> work permit extending validity (thus obligatory granting of the complete set
> of documents, including medical examination). Otherwise the foreign citizen
> is obliged to leave the Russian Federation.
>
>
>
> The responsibility of the advice not only of attraction of the foreign
> worker is assigned to employers, but also about cancellation with it of
> labor or civil-law contracts, and also about granting of holidays by it
> without preservation of wages lasting more than one calendar month in the
> course of the year.
>
> The information on the cancelled work permits, void patents, and also on
> the work permits, which period of validity has expired, takes places in
> common use information systems, not later than three working days from the
> date of decision-making on work permit or patent cancellation or the expiry
> of the term of action of the work permit.
>
> For the organizations, attending employment of foreign citizens in
> territory of the Russian Federation, establishes the responsibility within
> three working days from the date of employment of foreign citizens to notify
> on it territorial body FMS of Russia.
>
>
>
> *The taxation:*
>
> * *
>
> The tax rate is established at a rate of 30 percent concerning all incomes
> received by physical persons, not being tax residents of the Russian
> Federation, except for the incomes received: in the form of dividends from
> individual share in activity of the Russian organizations in which relation
> the tax rate is established at a rate of 15 percent; from realization of
> labor activity, (on the basis of the patent) the tax rate is established at
> a rate of 13 percent; from realization of labor activity as the competent
> expert in conformity in which relation the tax rate is established at a rate
> of 13 percent.
>
> Discharge of tax is carried out in the form of the fixed advance payments
> at a rate of 1000 rubles a month.
>
> * *
>
> *Some aspects, concerning foreign citizens having the permission to
> temporary residence and residence permit of the Russian Federation:*
>
>
>
> The actions of the work permit of the foreign citizen who has obtained the
> permit to temporary residence, can be extended territorial body of federal
> enforcement authority in migration sphere for period of validity of the
> permission to temporary residence (for this purpose it is necessary to
> grant: 1) the application for a work permit extending the validity; 2) the
> work permit; 3) the permission to temporary residence; 4) the labor contract
> or the civil-law work contract (rendering of services), concluded and issued
> according to the legislation of the Russian Federation). Prolonging
> disregarding quotas. The decision is accepted within 3 days. Failure in
> reception from the foreign citizen of the application for a work permit
> extending the validity is not supposed (in case of granting of all
> documents).
>
> Period of validity of the work permit issued to the competent expert, and
> also period of validity of the visa and the residence permit, issued to such
> competent expert and members of his family, is enlarged for the period of
> consideration of the petition (for work permit registration), submitted the
> employer or the customer of works (services) and with whom the competent
> expert has concluded the new labor contract or the civil-law work contract
> (rendering of services).
>
> In case the competent expert has not concluded the new labor contract or
> the civil-law work contract (rendering of services) after 30 days or if the
> petition of the employer or the customer of works (services) for attraction
> of the competent expert is dismissed, the work permit issued to such
> competent expert, and also the visa and the residence permit issued to the
> competent expert and members of his family, are considered valid within
> thirty working days from the date of the expiry of the term.
>
>
>
> For the foreign citizens, arrived to the Russian Federation as competent
> experts, and to members of their families (to the spouse, children who have
> not reached age of eighteen years, and also the invalid children who have
> reached indicated age and dependent such competent expert) on period of
> validity of the labor contract or the civil-law work contract (rendering of
> services) under their application in writing territorial enforcement
> authority in migration sphere the residence permit can be issued.
>
>
> * *
>
> **
>
>
>
>
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