On Tue, Dec 13, 2016 at 10:42:05AM -0800, Grant wrote:
> > In my understanding, fail2ban only collects stats on individual IPs.
> > I have seen suggestions to change the action to block the entire
> > /24 for a bad IP in some situations.  That sort of helps, but doesn't
> > help aggregate the "hits" on the jails in the first place.
> >
> > Here are a couple of other posts on the subject:
> >
> > https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=724274
> 
> 
> Check out this message:
> 
> https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=724274#25
> 
> It sounds like I can just edit action.d/iptables.conf like this:
> 
> old:
> actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
> new:
> actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip>/24 -j <blocktype>
> 
> and it will ban the entire subnet instead of just the IP.  Am I
> reading that right?

Yes, that's correct.

The only shortcoming is that this aggregates the "action" but not
the "condition".  Let's say you're being scanned by 10 IPs,
a.b.c.10, a.b.c.11, ..., a.b.c.19, and you have "maxretry = 10".

The rule won't fire until one of those IPs hits you 10 times (within
findtime).  So if they are slow enough, they might get in almost
100 probes before this rule fires and blocks all of them.  Or in the
worst case, it's slow enough that none of them hit 10 times in
findtime.

I don't think aggregating the IPs on the "condition" side is supported
in f2b yet (not sure if it's on the roadmap or not).

Mark

> 
> - Grant
> 
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