P.S  For reference, the current f2b chain contains :
Chain f2b-postfix (2 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
REJECT     all  --  60.163.89.128        0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT     all  --  199.168.136.102      0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT     all  --  190.223.59.18        0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT     all  --  190.128.186.98       0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT     all  --  183.148.86.118       0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT     all  --  183.148.79.91        0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT     all  --  183.148.74.25        0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT     all  --  125.126.164.34       0.0.0.0/0            reject-with 
icmp-port-unreachable
RETURN     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
RETURN     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           


I had some though; The unbans are for IP addresses detected on March 14, two 
days earlier.  However I only enabled the chain last night, so think this 
strange that it would unban an IP from before it was enabled.  




> On 16 Mar 2018, at 08:37, Sophie Loewenthal <sop...@klunky.co.uk> wrote:
> 
> Good morning, 
> 
> This is interesting ( for me ).
> 
> I read this in my logs after enabling postfix-auth on Debian 9.2
> 
> 
> fail2ban.log
> 2018-03-15 19:12:36,066 fail2ban.actions        [12742]: ERROR   Failed to 
> execute unban jail 'postfix-auth' action 'iptables-multiport' info 
> '{'matches': 'Mar 14 21:01:44 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: lost connection 
> after AUTH from unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:44 mx10 
> postfix/smtpd[29363]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:44 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29361]: lost 
> connection after AUTH from unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:45 mx10 
> postfix/smtpd[29359]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:45 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29363]: lost 
> connection after AUTH from unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:45 mx10 
> postfix/smtpd[29361]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:45 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29364]: lost 
> connection after AUTH from unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:46 mx10 
> postfix/smtpd[29361]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:46 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29363]: lost 
> connection after AUTH from unknown[60.163.89.128]Mar 14 21:01:46 mx10 
> postfix/smtpd[29359]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]', 'failures': 10, 'time': 1521140815.757546, 'ip': 
> '60.163.89.128'}': Error unbanning 60.163.89.128
> 2018-03-15 19:13:08,331 fail2ban.action         [13158]: ERROR   iptables -w 
> -D INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 
> http,https,smtp,submission,pop3,pop3s,imap,imaps,sieve -j f2b-postfix
> 2018-03-15 19:13:08,331 fail2ban.action         [13158]: ERROR   iptables -w 
> -D INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 
> http,https,smtp,submission,pop3,pop3s,imap,imaps,sieve -j f2b-postfix
> 2018-03-15 19:13:08,331 fail2ban.action         [13158]: ERROR   iptables -w 
> -D INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 
> http,https,smtp,submission,pop3,pop3s,imap,imaps,sieve -j f2b-postfix
> 2018-03-15 19:13:08,331 fail2ban.actions        [13158]: ERROR   Failed to 
> stop jail 'postfix-auth' action 'iptables-multiport': Error stopping action
> 
> 
> An example from /var/log/mail.log:
> Mar 14 21:01:44 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]
> Mar 14 21:01:44 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: disconnect from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128] ehlo=1 auth=0/1 commands=1/2
> Mar 14 21:01:44 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: connect from unknown[60.163.89.128]
> Mar 14 21:01:45 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]
> Mar 14 21:01:45 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: disconnect from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128] ehlo=1 auth=0/1 commands=1/2
> Mar 14 21:01:45 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: connect from unknown[60.163.89.128]
> Mar 14 21:01:46 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: lost connection after AUTH from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128]
> Mar 14 21:01:46 mx10 postfix/smtpd[29359]: disconnect from 
> unknown[60.163.89.128] ehlo=1 auth=0/1 commands=1/2
> 
> 
> fail2ban version 0.9.6-2
> 
> 
> jail.local:
> [postfix]
> enabled  = true
> logpath  = /var/log/mail.log
> # mail.log because I don’t log to mail.warn. Everything in one file to see 
> all the problems in one place.
> 
> jail.conf
> [postfix]
> port     = smtp,465,submission
> logpath  = %(postfix_log)s
> backend  = %(postfix_backend)s
> 
> 
> 
> # fail2ban-client status postfix
> Status for the jail: postfix
> |- Filter
> |  |- Currently failed:       0
> |  |- Total failed:   79
> |  `- File list:      /var/log/mail.log
> `- Actions
>   |- Currently banned:        0
>   |- Total banned:    0
>   `- Banned IP list:  
> 
> 
> Best wishes, Sophie.
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