The Associated Press
30 March 2005

GENEVA (AP) - Almost twice as many Iraqi children are suffering from 
malnutrition since the U.S.-led invasion toppled Saddam Hussein, a 
U.N. monitor said Monday. 

Four percent of Iraqis under age 5 went hungry in the months after 
Saddam's ouster in April 2003, and the rate nearly doubled to 7.7 
percent last year, said Jean Ziegler, the U.N. Human Rights 
Commission's special expert on the right to food. 

The situation is ``a result of the war led by coalition forces,'' he 
said. 

Overall, more than a quarter of Iraqi children don't get enough to 
eat, Ziegler told the 53-nation commission, the top U.N. human 
rights watchdog. 

The U.S. delegation did not respond to the report, and diplomats at 
the U.S. mission to the United Nations' European headquarters in 
Geneva also said they would not comment. 

Ziegler also cited an October 2004 U.S. study estimating that as 
many as 100,000 more Iraqis�many of them women and children�had died 
since the start of the U.S.-led invasion than would have been 
expected otherwise, based on the mortality rate before the war. 

``Most died as a result of the violence, but many others died as a 
result of the increasingly difficult living conditions, reflected in 
increasing child mortality levels,'' Ziegler said. 

The authors of the report in the British-based medical journal The 
Lancet&mdash&researchers from Johns Hopkins University, Columbia 
University and the Al-Mustansiriya University in Baghdad�conceded 
their data were of ``limited precision,'' because they depended on 
the accuracy of the household interviews used for the study. The 
interviewers were Iraqi, most of them doctors. 

Ziegler also told the human rights commission he was concerned about 
hunger in North Korea, Palestinian areas, Sudan's conflict-ravaged 
Darfur region, Zimbabwe, India, Myanmar, the Philippines and 
Romania. 

Worldwide, he said, more than 17,000 children under age 5 die daily 
from hunger-related diseases. 

``The silent daily massacre of hunger is a form of murder,'' Ziegler 
said. ``It must be battled and eliminated.'' 

``Millions of undernourished people (who survive) are condemned to 
lives that are physically and mentally stunted, that are too short 
and full of suffering,'' he said. 







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