--- In [email protected], "sparaig" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Who decides?
> 
> Found this on a site dedicated to Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati:
> 
> http://www.aryaspiritualcenter.com/mds.htm
> [...]
> "His untiring efforts to promote and reorganise Vedic religion 
earned 
> him the status of MAHARISHI DAYANAND SARASWATI, a great legend and 
> reformer."

>From the introduction, written by one of his
disciples, to "The Collected Works of Ramana
Maharshi":

"His name of Venkataraman was shortened to
Ramana, and he was also called the Maharshi,
that is the Maha Rishi or Great Sage, a title
traditionally given to one who inaugurates
a new spiritual path.  However, his devotees
mostly spoke of him as Bhagavan."

This doesn't answer your question, but given
Ramana's independence from any kind of
organized spiritual system or hierarchy, it
seems unlikely the title was bestowed on him
in some official sense.

I would suspect it's a title one acquires by
reputation rather than by a formal process:
somebody starts referring to a master as
Mahar(i)shi, others pick it up (with or without
the approval of the master himself), and
eventually it becomes established.

As to inaugurating a new spiritual path,
I'm not sure why Patanjali is often
referred to as Maharishi Patanjali; didn't
he just *codify*, rather than inaugurate, the
path of Yoga?





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