New app aims to reduce stress with slow breathing

By Natasha Baker | Reuters â€" 12 hrs ago

TOKYO (Reuters) - Want to reduce stress and improve mental focus? A new app 
that promotes slow breathing may help.

Called MyCalmBeat, the app uses a heart rate monitor that attaches to the ear 
to detect a person's optimal breathing rate, or resonant frequency, which is 
unique to each person.

At this breathing rate, the company says the user can increase the variability 
of their heart rate to lower stress levels.

"People don't realize the profound impact that slow breathing can have until 
they actually sit down and do it for 10 minutes and then they feel completely 
different," said Savannah DeVarney, vice president of product marketing for 
MyBrainSolutions, the creators of the app.

After finding their ideal breathing rate, animated exercises show users how to 
breathe at that rate, while the heart monitor provides feedback about the 
variability of their heart rate.

"Normally people think of 65 beats per minute as a good resting heart rate. But 
we're not necessarily looking at heart rate -- we're looking at the degree to 
which the space between consecutive heart beats varies," DeVarney explained.

When a person is stressed their heart rate becomes consistent and variability 
is minimized. But when relaxed, variability is maximized, slowing down as you 
breathe out and speeding up as you breathe in.

"We know that for most people their resonant frequency is between 7.5 and 4.5 
breaths per minute. The software maps your heart rate variability through each 
of those rates to find the breathing ratewhere it becomes maximized," said 
DeVarney.

This frequency remains consistent throughout adult life, and usually only 
varies during childhood or pregnancy.

DeVarney said the company collaborated with Dr Richard Gevirtz, a professor at 
the Alliant International University in San Diego, California, who conducts 
research in heart rate variability.

She said in people who meditate for hours increased heart rate variability is 
one of the characteristics of being in a highly relaxed state.

"Meditators will find their resonant frequency naturally through trial and 
error, so we know that there's something in that."

Other biofeedback-based heart rate monitor apps include Instant Heart Rate 
which uses the iPhone's camera to detect a user's heart rate, rather than an 
external ear clip.

The company recommends training ten minutes a day, three times a week.

The app is available for iPhone, Android and Blackberry.

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