Customer review from Amazon ("sadly", it's probably impossible
to have this camera as such in a Windoze phoney, any time
soon...):

The camera is obviously the main attraction, and is in itself is worth the 
money! It is as simple as that. If the 808 were sold as a standalone camera, it 
would handily beat just about every point-and-shoot camera in nearly every way. 
Even when shooting at 5MP or 8MP, it easily outclasses even more "pro" compacts 
such as the Canon G12.

The one seeming deficiency that the 808 PureView would have when compared to 
those dedicated camera is a lack of optical zoom. This, clearly, has to do with 
size - there is no way to fit in the optics required, especially when 
considering the sheer size of the photo sensor included with this phone. To 
give you an idea, the sensor is twice the size of the G12, whose 5x optical 
zoom already gives it a 2-inch thick body when retracted. And compared to most 
"ultra-zoom" cameras (such as the Canon SX IS series), the sensor in the 808 is 
3-4 times as large!

Enter the genius of Nokia's "PureView" technology. This gives you, among other 
things, "Lossless" digital zoom. (Yeah there are quotes, I'll get back to why).

At full resolution, pictures taken with this phone consist of 34 or 38 
megapixels (in 16:9 and 4:3 aspect ratios, respectively). At that resolution, 
the size of each pixel is equivalent to that of recent 8MP smart phones such as 
the iPhone 4S or the Samsung Galaxy series. Obviously, photos from those phones 
can be a bit... meeh... especially in low light conditions. So yeah, scaling up 
from 8MP of random noise to 38MP of random noise is not really the value 
proposition Nokia was going for here.

Instead, in "PureView" mode, you will be capturing 8MP, 5MP or even 2MP photos 
- and you will be amazed! Amazed at how much information is available despite 
the lower resolution, at the color "depth" that comes with a much wider dynamic 
range, and amazed at why the world still thinks more MP == better. You'll truly 
appreciate how it's not the pixel count that matters, but how you use them.

The idea is that by "binning" several pixels (photo cells) together into larger 
"super-pixels", each resulting pixel receives more light (signal), whereas most 
of the noise associated with shifting and reading the signal from the CCD 
remains constant. In turn, this means less noise per resulting pixel, shorter 
exposure times, less blur. Less noise also means more efficient compression, 
resulting in even smaller file sizes (despite the cleaner picture!).

So why not simply use a cheaper 5MP or 8MP sensor then? So long as the total 
sensor area is the same, wouldn't you get the same benefits?

There are at least two reasons for this. First, would you even be looking at 
this phone it it was marketed with a "5 Megapixel Camera"? For all that we 
decry the marketing race for higher megapixel numbers despite the resulting 
deterioration in image quality, we are still allowing ourselves to be fooled by 
it. By placing a "41 Megapixel" label on this thing, Nokia is essentially using 
metrics that give you a faily accurate representation of its camera performance 
vis a vis other smart phones in the market today.

The second reason is that this allows for the aforementioned "lossless" digital 
zoom. In other smart phones (with the exception of video recording modes on the 
Nokia N8, Sony Ericsson C905a, and a couple of others), once you start to zoom 
in, you are in effect "scaling up" an image from its native pixel resolution, 
just as you would if you enlarged a picture in an image editing program. You 
are not adding any detail, you are only blurring the original.

In contrast, the 808 digital zoom works by reducing the size of each 
"super-pixel", down all the way to its native resolution. So at the far end of 
the zoom range, you are essentially using only the center portion of the 
sensor, cropped such that 1 photo cell corresponds exactly to 1 pixel in the 
resulting image. In simplified terms, you could say that you reduce or 
eliminate the "oversampling" that PureView otherwise provides.

This, combined with the phone's aspheric lens design and other ingenious 
solutions, allows for optical performance way its physical size would normally 
indicate. In fact, in a side-by-side blind test conducted by GSMArena.com, it 
went on to score higher than the Olympus PEN E-PL2 DSLR camera with its 
humungous "four thirds" inch photo sensor (about 2.5x larger than that of the 
808). Granted, these were mostly daytime/outdoor photos at the wide range etc 
etc -- but the fact that this can even happen speaks volumes!

One thing I have not yet mentioned is the awesome video and audio recording 
quality of this phone. Unless you have professional video recording equipment 
usually reserved for movie studios and broadcasters, there is nothing else no 
the market that matches the richness in both video and sound (frequency range, 
dynamic range) that this thing gives.


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