> > Jason wrote: > > > Xeno, it's not clear what Nagel exactly means by > > > "materialist". > > Judy wrote: > > Yes, it is. It's one who believes "that everything can > > be accounted for at the most basic level by the physical > > sciences, extended to include biology." > > > Jason wrote: > > > In fact, many religionists and intelligent > > > design advocates, think that evolution is 100% percent > > >random. That is incorrect and not the case. > > Judy wrote: > > I could have sworn I told you that Nagel was neither a > > religionist (he's an atheist) nor an intelligent design > > advocate. > >
--- "compost1uk" <compost1uk@> wrote: > > Whilst I agree with the point you are making to Jason, it > seems to me that you could go along with all of the above, > but still deny 'materialism'. For example, in what sense > is a quantum field "material"? Or, what is the material > reality of a "scientific law"? Or what is the material > reality of a mathematical truth such as "some infinities > are greater than others"? > > In other words, there may be a worthwhile difference to be > made between "naturalism" (to which I'm inclined) and > "materialism" (to which I am not inclined) > > {Jeez - no "preview" option that I can see in this > NEO-crap-shit. Heaven knows how this will come out in the > wash). 'Quantum field', 'Scientific principles' and mathematical principles are in fact, abstract, intangible aspects of nature. You are correct in saying that there is a worthwhile difference, between 'materialism' and 'naturalism'. > > > After a carefull study of evolution, you will notice that > > > evolution is partially deterministic and partially random. > > > > > > There seems to be a deterministic pattern, and yet within > > > that deterministic pattern a lot of randomness plays out. > > > > > > The anology given is that of a football game, where there is > > > a broad set of rules and yet every player can express his > > > creativity in his own unique way. > > > > > > Researchers state that 50,000 basic organic molecules, each > > > can combine with each other in thousands of different ways. > > > So there are thousands of different ways to create life. > > > Thus the chances of life forming is quite probable. > > > > > > A lot of Scientists now also say that "the emergence of life > > > might be a natural consequence of the laws of physics, and > > > the laws of chemistry." > > >