--- In [email protected], [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
>  
> In a message dated 9/13/06 6:22:07 P.M. Central Daylight Time,  
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
> 
> The  "separation clause" you refer to comes from
> a letter to the Danbury  Baptists from Thomas
> Jefferson, in which he explicitly *describes*  the
> First Amendment's establishment/First Amendme
> clauses as  establishing "a wall of separation
> between church and state":
> 
> "...I  contemplate with sovereign reverence that act of the
> whole American people  which declared that their legislature
> should "make no law respecting an  establishment of religion,
> or prohibiting the free exercise thereof," thus  building A
> WALL OF SEPARATION BETWEEN CHURCH & STATE...."  (emphasis
> added)
> 
> 
> 
> Yes Judy ,  you have explained your logic concerning this matter  before 
> which has become the norm for most liberals and some conservatives in the  
> later 
> half of the 20th century. However, you are quoting Jefferson's letter to a  
> Baptist preacher that was concerned that the government was going to 
> establish a  
> state religion as was often the norm in Europe, i.e. Anglican church in  
> England, Catholic in France, Italy and Spain, Dutch Reform in Holland perhaps 
>  
> Lutheran in Germany, Russian Orthodox in Russia, Greek Orthodox in Greece 
> etc..  
> Jefferson reassured the preacher that the government would not pass any laws  
> establishing a state church or state religion. That is why the first 
> amendment 
>  says the congress shall make no *laws* establishing religion , but quickly  
> follows with, or prohibit the *free* exercise thereof or abridge *free  
> speech*... But there is nothing in the Constitution that says that there is a 
>  
> separation of church and state meaning that the people who govern or are  
> governed 
> can not express religious belief on federally controlled property of  which I 
> gave the Congress as an example including many oaths that are taken when  
> taking a federal office. That was never the  intention.
>

However, it was acknolwedged many years ago that requiring an "oath" was 
offensive to 
people of some religions, including Quakers (and atheists for that matter).








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