On Thu, 2006-09-21 at 10:07 +0530, Sachin P. Sant wrote:
> Hi
> 
> While using dd command to retrive the dump from /dev/oldmem, there comes
> a rare case where pfn value is zero. In this case the __ioremap() call 
> returns
> NULL and hence copying fails.
> 
> # dd if=/dev/oldmem of=/dev/null
> dd: reading `/dev/oldmem': Bad address
> 0+0 records in
> 0+0 records out
> 0 bytes (0 B) copied, 0.000121 seconds, 0.0 kB/s
> 
> Attached is a patch to fix this problem. During such rare cases don't call
> __ioremap() to do the address translation, instead use __va() .

It's not really rare, it's just when we're reading /dev/oldmem directly.

We can actually use the __va() trick for the whole linear mapping rather
than just pfn 0, which saves the ioremap. We also shouldn't really be
trying to iounmap(__va(0)).

So perhaps something more like this? Although it's a bit ugly because of
the need to conditionally call iounmap().

Paul you said we shouldn't be using ioremap(), but I really can't find
an alternative - map_vm_area() looks close but it requires struct pages
which we don't have. And I think your main objection was a cacheable
mapping, which we're not doing anyway by calling __ioremap().

...

Fix /dev/oldmem for kdump

A change to __ioremap() broke reading /dev/oldmem because we're no
longer able to ioremap pfn 0 (d177c207ba16b1db31283e2d1fee7ad4a863584b).

We actually don't need to ioremap for anything that's part of the linear
mapping, so just read it directly.

Also make sure we're only reading one page or less at a time.

Index: to-merge/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash_dump.c
===================================================================
--- to-merge.orig/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash_dump.c
+++ to-merge/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash_dump.c
@@ -80,6 +80,20 @@ static int __init parse_savemaxmem(char 
 }
 __setup("savemaxmem=", parse_savemaxmem);
 
+
+static size_t copy_oldmem_vaddr(void *vaddr, char *buf, size_t csize,
+                               unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
+{
+       if (userbuf) {
+               if (copy_to_user((char __user *)buf, (vaddr + offset), csize)) {
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               }
+       } else
+               memcpy(buf, (vaddr + offset), csize);
+
+       return csize;
+}
+
 /**
  * copy_oldmem_page - copy one page from "oldmem"
  * @pfn: page frame number to be copied
@@ -101,16 +115,16 @@ ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long p
        if (!csize)
                return 0;
 
-       vaddr = __ioremap(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+       csize = min(csize, PAGE_SIZE);
 
-       if (userbuf) {
-               if (copy_to_user((char __user *)buf, (vaddr + offset), csize)) {
-                       iounmap(vaddr);
-                       return -EFAULT;
-               }
-       } else
-               memcpy(buf, (vaddr + offset), csize);
+       if (pfn < max_pfn) {
+               vaddr = __va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+               csize = copy_oldmem_vaddr(vaddr, buf, csize, offset, userbuf);
+       } else {
+               vaddr = __ioremap(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+               csize = copy_oldmem_vaddr(vaddr, buf, csize, offset, userbuf);
+               iounmap(vaddr);
+       }
 
-       iounmap(vaddr);
        return csize;
 }


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