Thank you very much for the information Belinda! I've archived it, hopefully I'll never need it.
N

Belinda wrote:
OK apparently the drotal wasn't for Kisa but MeMe for giardia, this is what I found on treatment for giardia, Joey has had this and did not get drontal for that, he got pancuer. This is written by a vet, Dr Mike:

http://www.vetinfo4cats.com/cgiardia.html

The recommendations for eliminating giardia from a multiple cat household are somewhat forbidding. It is considered to be best to treat all the cats with fenbendazole (Panacur Rx) at 50mg/kg once a day for 3 days. Then move the cats to an area that has been cleaned thoroughly and disinfected with quaternary ammonium disinfectant or steam cleaned. Then steam clean or disinfect the part of the house the cats were previously living in. Bathe all the cats, clipping long haired cats if necessary to ensure removal of all fecal material from their hair. It is supposed to be safe to disinfect cats with the quaternary ammonium disinfectant (Barr et. al., May 1994 Compenium on Continuing Education) but I have to admit that I wouldn't want to recommend that to most of my clients. Put the cats back into the original area several days after it is cleaned and allowed to dry thoroughly. Administer fenbendazole again. Repeat the process until the infection is permanently cleared from the household. If cats can become re-exposed from a contaminated water source it may be impossible to completely control giardia infection. You might want to consider the vaccination for giardia in that circumstance (cuts down on shedding, decreases diarrhea, doesn't prevent infection in most cats) and/or routine use of fenbendazole on a schedule that seems reasonable to you and your vet. Any new cats should be treated with fenbendazole prior to their introduction into the household.

The briefer answer to your question is that if you clean the bowls well then really air dry them thoroughly, they should not be a contamination source. If you want to be extra careful, pour boiling water in them, wash them in the dishwasher and/or use disinfectants on them. Unless there is something really strange going on in your water system, there should be no way that washing the bowls contaminants the rest of the household water supply --- although it theoretically might expose you to infection directly and the sink could be contaminated and serve as a method of spreading the infection.

I hope this is helpful.

Mike Richards, DVM
4/6/2002
Here is a site that say's Drontal has been shown to be effective against giardia as well as other drugs that work, but if it is causing nausea and vomiting maybe something else would be better:

http://www.manhattancats.com/Articles/Giardia.html

*Overview* Giardia is a protozoan parasite found all over the world. It can affect humans, most types of domesticated mammals, and birds. The parasite lives in the intestinal tract and causes damage to the intestines. Giardia can affect either sex, and any breed, although it is most commonly seen in young animals and animals confined together in groups, such as in kennels, shelters, and pet stores. Although most cases of human Giardia point to other sources of infection (person-to-person contact, or by contaminated water), animals do harbor strains of Giardia that are infective to humans, and animal to human transmission is theoretically possible.

Diarrhea is the most common sign of infection. Some animals may vomit in addition to the diarrhea. Weight loss may occur secondary to the diarrhea. In many instances, a cat may be infected with Giardia, but show no clinical signs at all. There are several ways to diagnose Giardia infection. The most common methods involve analysis of a fecal sample. Direct analysis of a fecal sample may lead to a quick diagnosis. A fecal sample can also be sent to a diagnostic laboratory for more sophisticated immunology-based diagnostic tests.* *


  *Treatment *

Several drugs have been used to treat Giardia infections. Antiparasitic drugs are the mainstay of therapy, however, additional measures, such as adding extra fiber to the diet, can help hasten recovery.* *

Metrodinazole (Flagyl) has been used extensively to treat Giardia in dogs and cats, as well as in people. This drug has reasonable efficacy, and has an added advantage of being effective against other protozoans and some bacteria that might also be contributing to the diarrhea. Side effects involving the nervous system have been reported in some animals, although this is uncommon. Fenbendazole (Panacur) is a dewormer that kills common worms such as hookworms, roundworms, and whipworms. When given at the normal deworming dose, fenbendazole is also very effective in treating Giardia. This drug is very safe and fairly inexpensive. Praziquantel/pyrantel/febantel (Drontal Plus) is a combination dewormer that treats hookworms, roundworms, whipworms and tapeworms. Recent studies show that it is effective against Giardia as well.

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