My interpretation was to template over a type that supports operator[] and
size() in which case we could send in both std::vector and dolfin::array
(which would be able to wrap a raw pointer), but perhaps that extra
wrapping could be costly.

--
Anders


mån 9 mars 2015 kl 19:57 skrev Garth N. Wells <[email protected]>:

> On Mon, Mar 9, 2015 at 6:51 PM, Anders Logg <[email protected]> wrote:
> > What would that look like?
>
> Just template over the container type and use operator[] to access.
>
> Could you give an example? Could it be made to
> > support both std::vector and raw pointers?
>
> Yes, but we wouldn't have access to all the features of a std::vector
> and we'd still need to pass the array size.
>
> Or are you thinking about using
> > dolfin::Array?
>
> I hadn't considered using DOLFIN types in the interface, but
> dolfin::Array and dolfin::ArrayView could be used.
>
> If so, that might be a good idea actually to have a
> > consistent interface.
> >
>
> I think templates at this level could/would be good, but we'd have to
> check that the need to template in DOLFIN doesn't go viral.
>
> Garth
>
> > --
> > Anders
> >
> >
> > mån 9 mars 2015 kl 19:49 skrev Garth N. Wells <[email protected]>:
> >>
> >> On Mon, Mar 9, 2015 at 6:39 PM, Anders Logg <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> > This was the reason we decided to use foo* in the initial version of
> the
> >> > UFC
> >> > interface. There was likely also a suspicion that it might be more
> >> > efficient
> >> > than std::vector but even if that suspicion was wrong, the other
> >> > argument
> >> > still holds: it gives maximal flexibility for the user of the
> interface
> >> > (DOLFIN).
> >> >
> >> > Another point would be to say that DOLFIN is the only user of the
> >> > interface
> >> > so we might as well use whatever is most convenient from the DOLFIN
> >> > side,
> >> > but that would lead to a messy mix of containers.
> >> >
> >>
> >> Not necessarily if the interface is templated. There is merit to
> >> making it templated, e.g. support for std::complex or support for
> >> Eigen data structures.
> >>
> >> Garth
> >>
> >>
> >> > --
> >> > Anders
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > mån 9 mars 2015 kl 19:26 skrev Garth N. Wells <[email protected]>:
> >> >>
> >> >> I'm not a fan of foo*, but I think it's the better choice. The upside
> >> >> is that it places few constraints on the storage container on the
> >> >> DOLFIN side. The downsides are that it's less safe, the function
> >> >> called can't do the resizing for us, and we need an extra function to
> >> >> return the size of the array.
> >> >>
> >> >> Garth
> >> >>
> >> >> On Mon, Mar 9, 2015 at 1:34 PM, Martin Sandve Alnæs
> >> >> <[email protected]>
> >> >> wrote:
> >> >> > The overhead occurs when the caller must construct or resize a
> >> >> > vector.
> >> >> > If
> >> >> > that must happen in a function called from a loop, the penalty is
> >> >> > significant.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > 9. mar. 2015 14.05 skrev "Anders Logg" <[email protected]>:
> >> >> >
> >> >> >> Another inconsistency is use of std::vector<foo> vs foo*.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Did we make a decision on which to use?
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Here the issue is not so much speed of access (my tests indicated
> >> >> >> they
> >> >> >> are
> >> >> >> equally fast - as they should be) when compiling with
> optimization,
> >> >> >> but
> >> >> >> how
> >> >> >> easily these datastructures can be filled in from the DOLFIN side.
> >> >> >> There's
> >> >> >> now way I know of to pass raw pointer data on as a std:vector, but
> >> >> >> the
> >> >> >> opposite is possible.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> --
> >> >> >> Anders
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> fre 6 mars 2015 kl 14:51 skrev Martin Sandve Alnæs
> >> >> >> <[email protected]>:
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> Lets go for all in flat packed arrays then.
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> UFC can easily provide the expected offsets into packed input
> >> >> >>> arrays:
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> vector<size_t> coefficient_dof_offsets(); // indexed by
> coefficient
> >> >> >>> id
> >> >> >>> vector<size_t> coordinate_dof_offsets(); // indexed by domain id
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> Martin
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> On 6 March 2015 at 13:39, Garth N. Wells <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> On Fri, Mar 6, 2015 at 12:02 PM, Martin Sandve Alnæs
> >> >> >>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> >> >>>> > Is that the case for vertex coordinates? (Or coordinate dofs
> in
> >> >> >>>> > a
> >> >> >>>> > more
> >> >> >>>> > generic parameterized geometry setting).
> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> >>>> > Then using double ** coordinate_dofs, like for w, could be a
> >> >> >>>> > good
> >> >> >>>> > choice
> >> >> >>>> > allowing for an arbitrary number of cells. In particular
> because
> >> >> >>>> > the
> >> >> >>>> > cells
> >> >> >>>> > can have a different number of coordinate dofs so the packed
> >> >> >>>> > array
> >> >> >>>> > is
> >> >> >>>> > not
> >> >> >>>> > rectangular, same as with w.
> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> I think it's still better to flatten the data and pass an
> integer
> >> >> >>>> array that points into the flat array. I expect that this would
> be
> >> >> >>>> easier to vectorise, and if necessary to pad data.
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> > We can also easily generate ufc code for packing and
> unpacking.
> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> A possible problem with this is that UFC doesn't know how the
> data
> >> >> >>>> is
> >> >> >>>> stored in DOLFIN so won't be able to apply certain
> optimisations.
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> Garth
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> > Martin
> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> >>>> > 6. mar. 2015 12.13 skrev "Anders Logg" <[email protected]
> >:
> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> >>>> >> An additional point is that run-time performance may also be
> >> >> >>>> >> affected
> >> >> >>>> >> by
> >> >> >>>> >> needing to copy stuff into flattened arrays on the DOLFIN
> side
> >> >> >>>> >> so
> >> >> >>>> >> in
> >> >> >>>> >> some
> >> >> >>>> >> cases flattening may not be the most effecient option.
> >> >> >>>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >> --
> >> >> >>>> >> Anders
> >> >> >>>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >> fre 6 mars 2015 kl 11:52 skrev Garth N. Wells
> >> >> >>>> >> <[email protected]>:
> >> >> >>>> >>>
> >> >> >>>> >>> On Fri, Mar 6, 2015 at 10:38 AM, Anders Logg
> >> >> >>>> >>> <[email protected]>
> >> >> >>>> >>> wrote:
> >> >> >>>> >>> > For the code generation we should pick the signature that
> is
> >> >> >>>> >>> > most
> >> >> >>>> >>> > efficient
> >> >> >>>> >>> > (from a run-time point of view) so testing is needed. When
> >> >> >>>> >>> > this
> >> >> >>>> >>> > was
> >> >> >>>> >>> > last
> >> >> >>>> >>> > brought up (Cambridge Jan two years ago) I made some
> >> >> >>>> >>> > rudimentary
> >> >> >>>> >>> > tests
> >> >> >>>> >>> > - see
> >> >> >>>> >>> > attachment that indicated flattening is good.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> > Regarding the custom_integral interface, we need to use
> one
> >> >> >>>> >>> > flattened
> >> >> >>>> >>> > array
> >> >> >>>> >>> > instead of two cells (as for interior_facet_integral)
> since
> >> >> >>>> >>> > there
> >> >> >>>> >>> > can
> >> >> >>>> >>> > be
> >> >> >>>> >>> > more than two cells (perhaps hundreds...).
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>>
> >> >> >>>> >>> I agree that at this level runtime performance should be the
> >> >> >>>> >>> priority.
> >> >> >>>> >>> All testing I've ever done points to flattened array being
> >> >> >>>> >>> better.
> >> >> >>>> >>> We
> >> >> >>>> >>> can add helper code on the DOLFIN side to ease populating
> the
> >> >> >>>> >>> arrays.
> >> >> >>>> >>>
> >> >> >>>> >>> Garth
> >> >> >>>> >>>
> >> >> >>>> >>>
> >> >> >>>> >>> > --
> >> >> >>>> >>> > Anders
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> > tors 5 mars 2015 kl 15:38 skrev Martin Sandve Alnæs
> >> >> >>>> >>> > <[email protected]>:
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> The tabulate_tensor signatures are inconsistent in how
> the
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> different arguments are treated in the face of multiple
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> cells.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> In the interior_facet_integral, there are explicitly
> named
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> arguments
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> vertex_coordinates_0 and a vertex_coordinates_1, while in
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> custom_integral, a single flat vertex_coordinates array
> is
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> used
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> with coordinates from two cells being packed into that
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> array
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> in
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> the MultiMeshAssembler.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> In all tabulate_tensor signatures, the dofs are passed
> in a
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> single
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> "double**w" where the first dimension is the function id
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> and
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> the
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> second
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> is the dof numbering with dofs from two cells in
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> intererior_facet_integral
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> packed contiguously.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> I don't intend to go through everything and make it
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> consistent
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> in
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> one
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> go,
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> but I think that for changes that will happen in the near
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> and
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> far
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> future
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> we
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> should aim for a single philisophy and move towards that
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> when
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> we
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> add something new or modify something old.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> From the code generation perspective I think it doesn't
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> matter
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> a
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> lot,
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> it's more important to keep the dolfin side clean and
> easy
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> to
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> edit.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> Packing every array flat keeps the ufc signatures
> flexible
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> but
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> moves
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> complexity over to documentation and conventions. The
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> implementation
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> in dolfin may or may not be more complex because flat
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> arrays
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> are
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> easy
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> to create and copy but harder to populate with more
> manual
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> indexing
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> perhaps.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> This can also be a question of performance, we should
> avoid
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> unnecessary work in the inner loops of assemblers.
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> Here are the candidates with dimensions in comments
> (consts
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> removed
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> for
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> clarity):
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> // element tensor(s)
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double* A // [sum of packed element tensor size for each
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> domain]
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> // dofs of coefficient functions
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> (num_dofs_for_this_coefficient
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> varies)
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double ** w //
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> [num_coefficients][num_dofs_for_this_coefficient*num_
> domains]
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> // coordinates of cell vertices (should also be
> generalized
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> to
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> coordinate_dofs)
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double* vertex_coordinates //
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> [num_domains*num_cell_vertices*gdim]
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double* vertex_coordinates_0 // [num_cell_vertices*gdim]
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double* vertex_coordinates_1 // ditto
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> // quadrature rules
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double* quadrature_points // [num_points]
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double* quadrature_weights // [num_points*gdim]
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> // geometric quantities
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> double* facet_normals // [num_points*gdim]?
> >> >> >>>> >>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>> >> Martin
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> > _______________________________________________
> >> >> >>>> >>> > fenics mailing list
> >> >> >>>> >>> > [email protected]
> >> >> >>>> >>> > http://fenicsproject.org/mailman/listinfo/fenics
> >> >> >>>> >>> >
> >> >> >>>> >>> _______________________________________________
> >> >> >>>> >>> fenics mailing list
> >> >> >>>> >>> [email protected]
> >> >> >>>> >>> http://fenicsproject.org/mailman/listinfo/fenics
> >> >> >>>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> >>>> >> fenics mailing list
> >> >> >>>> >> [email protected]
> >> >> >>>> >> http://fenicsproject.org/mailman/listinfo/fenics
> >> >> >>>> >>
> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> fenics mailing list
> >> >> [email protected]
> >> >> http://fenicsproject.org/mailman/listinfo/fenics
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> fenics mailing list
> >> [email protected]
> >> http://fenicsproject.org/mailman/listinfo/fenics
> _______________________________________________
> fenics mailing list
> [email protected]
> http://fenicsproject.org/mailman/listinfo/fenics
>
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